Presentation and validation of the management model of Afghan nationals in Sistan and Baluchistan province

Subject Areas :

abolfazl arasteh ¹ , yaser kahrazeh ² , zeinab hashemi baghi ³ , mahdi salah ⁴

1 - Department of Political Science, Zahedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zahedan, Iran.
2 - Member of the academic staff of the Department of Political Science, Zahedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zahedan, Iran
3 - Member of the Faculty of Sociology, Zahedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zahedan, Iran.
4 - Member of the academic staff of the Department of History, Zahedan Branch, University of Sistan and Baluchistan, Zahedan, Iran.

Received: 2023-06-30 Accepted : 2023-08-13 Published : 2023-04-21

Keywords: Sistan and Baluchistan Province, Afghan nationals, stable security, conditional ban, Centralized management,

Abstract :

The management of Afghan nationals in Sistan and Baluchistan province has become a security, cultural and social requirement. In this regard, this study was conducted with the aim of presenting and validating the management model of Afghan nationals in this province. This study was conducted with the aim of presenting and validating the management model of Afghan nationals in this province. The community of participants in the qualitative section includes the elites of the management of foreign nationals in the province, 8 of whom were selected by purposeful sampling. The statistical population in the quantitative section also includes experts, 109 of whom were selected by cluster-random method. The data collection tools are semi-structured interviews and researcher-made questionnaires. Based on the results, the full implementation of the law prohibiting the presence of foreign nationals, cultural, religious and political similarities and the establishment of centralized management are the basic factors affecting the management of Afghan nationals. Of course, it should be kept in mind that condemning the policy of banning the presence of foreign nationals has an interventionist role in this regard, and the implementation of a conditional ban in the province also provides the necessary platform. Through the strategic amendment of the laws, behavioral results such as reducing crimes and developing sustainable security in the province, improving the economic conditions in the province and increasing the satisfaction of the people can be achieved.