Psychology of language and the linguistic of psyche in the story of Rostam and Sohrab

Subject Areas : فصلنامه تخصصی زبان و ادبیات فارسی

reza ashraf'zadeh ¹ , ali Roohbakhsh mobassery ²

1 - استاد زبان و ادبیّات فارسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مشهد
2 - دانشجوی دکترای زبان و ادبیّات فارسی-غنایی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مشهد

Received: 2017-01-30 Accepted : 2017-01-30 Published : 2016-10-22

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Abstract :

Every Literary work formed in the language field and Languageincludes a system of many different concepts. In fact, a literary work isformed in a text, but it's concepts are resulted from an action out of text.in the text, on the one side deals with man's mind and on the other sidedeals with the external world. Sometimes, the words are associated withone's mind and form his unconscious mind. Unconsciousness is the basisof psychology and linguistic and in a word, it is the basis of thephilosophy of aesthetics. This point for making clear the unconsciousnessand finding that it is the result of action and reaction of mind andlanguage.Because of this reason, linguistic based on psychology has animportant role in making known a literary work to the society and to theauthors as well.The most important achievement of this research is, identifying andcriticizing of linguistic mistakes in "Rostam and Sohrab" and ponderingthe poet's sincere believes and his social disappointment.