Preliminary Report on the Excavations at Site No. 11 of Talvar Dam Basin, Bijar, Kurdistan

Subject Areas : Prehistoric Archaeology

Hamidreza Valipour ¹ , Iman Mostafapour ² , Reza Behdadfard ³ , Ghafour Kaka ⁴

1 - Assistant Professor, Department of Archaeology, Islamic Azad University, Abhar Branch, Abhar,, Iran.
2 - M.A. Student in Archaeology, Archaeology, Department of Archaeology, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
3 - M.A. Student in Archaeology, Islamic Azad University, Abhar Branch, Abhar, Iran.
4 - M.A. Student in Archaeology, Islamic Azad University, Abhar Branch, Abhar, Iran.

Received: 2023-07-13 Accepted : 2023-07-13 Published : 2010-08-23

Keywords: Parthian, Chalcolithic, Talvar Dam, No.11 site, Dalma ceramics, Clinky ceramics,

Abstract :

Within the irrigation of Talvar storage Dam, constructed on the river Talvar, a 30-kilometer-length lake would be created. Consequently, a large number of the archeological site would be flooded. Thus, it was necessary to perform some studies and discoveries around this Basin. After recognizing and identifying the archeological sites, the discovering around the key areas and sites was started. Tel No. 11 was excavated with the basic aim of saving and achieving the archeological information. This site was excavated during one season through stratigraphy and in a horizontal way. In these excavations, some works of Chalcolithic and historical Parthian periods were obtained which paved the way for the possibility of performing some comparative studies as well as understanding cultural interactions in this area. With regards to the conducted comparisons, most of the cultural exchanges of Chalcolithic period in this area have been with Zanjan and Takestan regions. However, these infra-regional interactions with Dalma cultural areas in Central Zagros and NorthWest could be observed. The ceramics related to this area, in Parthian Period, reveal the features of Iran’s west region.