Feminine aspect of didactic literature, freeing Parvin from anxiety effect

Subject Areas : شاهنامه

abdolreza modareszadeh ¹ , sedigheh arbab soleimani ²

1 - Associate professor of Persian language and literature, Islamic Azad University, Kashan Branch.
2 - Ph.D. student of Persian language and literature, Islamic Azad University, Kashan Branch.

Received: 2016-07-25 Accepted : 2016-07-25 Published : 2016-06-01

Keywords: Parvin Etesami, Didactic Literature, feminine poetry, anxiety effect,

Abstract :

Parvin, the contemporary and famous poet, is mostly known for her moral orientation toward education. She has tried to use poetry for increasing knowledge and wisdom. Undoubtedly, previous poets of her time followed the same procedures .Parvin’s approach in poetry has some similarities with people like Nasir, Saadi, and Ebne Yamin. Generally, these poets tried to moralize the atmosphere of poetry. Unfortunately, some literary critics devalued her work because of imitation; however, in reality it is something else. Parvin without being aware of new ideas in contemporary literature presented her poetry in a quite artistic manner. Parvin’s tendency in didactic literature with the flavor of femininity is her starting point for success. In this article, we look at the theory of " Harold Bloom‘s anxiety of influence " in order to see whether the shadow of anxiety in the art of writing by Parvin was under the influence of poets proceeding her or not. The result of this article shows that with regard to the political and intellectual developments of her time, Parvin didn’t follow the style of poetry of proceeding male poets. In fact, she followed her own personal style in writing poetry

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