The Examination of the Relationship between Socio-cultural Factors and Men's Attitude toward their Participation in Family Planning Programs (A case study of married men aged 25-50 in marvdasht)
Subject Areas : Woman and family
Keywords: participation, Family Planning, Men's attitude, Contraceptive devices.,
Abstract :
The importance and necessity of men's participation in family planning programs is defined according to their different roles in the family, such as household supervisor, father, sexual partner, etc. Accordingly, it can be said that family planning program success depends directly on men's attitude and function in this regard. This research was carried out to examine men's attitude toward their participation in family planning programs as well as to investigate the relationship between socio-cultural factors and the attitude toward participation. This study was a survey research and was done using questionnaire on 383 participants, who were all married men aged 25-50 of marvdasht. This research was based on the theoretical framework of Talcot Parson's Social Action Theroy. The findings of the study in the descriptive part indicate that 18.5 percent of the men had a negative attitude toward participating in family planning programs, while 64.8 percent of them had a moderate attitude and 16.7 percent of them had a positive attitude toward participation in these programs. Based on the findings of the study in the inferential part, there was a significant difference between the variables of the machismosexism, fear of the side effects ofusing contraceptive drugs, the occupation of men, and the family size, and attitude towards participation in family planning programs. It is noteworthy that the finding of the research show a significant correlation between the variable of machisomosexism and men's attitude toward participation in family planning programs.
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