.

Subject Areas : Large Animal Diseases

Received: 2016-01-18 Accepted : 2016-02-14 Published : 2016-02-20

Keywords:

References:

منابع:

1- سلطانی، م. 1376. بیماری های باکتریایی ماهی. انتشارات سازمان دامپزشکی کشور با همکاری موسسه نشر جهاد وابسته به جهاد کشاورزی. صفحه21تا23، 175 تا 188.

2- موحدی نیا، ع. 1388. مکانیسم های تنظیم اسمزی در ماهی شانک (Acanthopagrus latus). (مطالعه اکوفیزیولوژیکی، بافت شناختی و فراساختاری آبشش). پایان نامه دکتری رشته بیولوژی دریا گرایش جانوران دریا. دانشگاه علوم و فنون دریایی خرمشهر.112 صفحه.

3- Aas, E., Beyer, J and Goksoyr, A., 2000. Fixed wavelength fluorescence (FF) of bile as a monitoring tool for polyaromatic hydrocarbon exposure in fish: an evaluation of compound specificity, inner filter effect and signal interpretation. Biomarkers, 5(1), 9-23.

 

4- Arkoosh, M. R., Casillas, E., Clemons, E., Kagley, A. N., Olson, R., Reno, P and Stein, J. E., 1998. Effect of pollution on fish diseases: potential impacts on salmonid populations. Journal of Aquatic Animal Health, 10(2), 182-190.

 

5- Assadi, H., and Dehghani, R., 1997. Atlas of the Persian Gulf and the Sea of Oman fishes. Iranian Fisheries Research Organization Publication, Tehran, 226p.

 

6- Buttgereit, F., Burmester, G. R and Brand, M. D., 2000. Bioenergetics of immune functions: fundamental and therapeutic aspects. Immunology today, 21(4), 194-199.

 

7- Carlson, E. A., Li, Y and Zelikoff, J. T., 2002. Exposure of Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes) to benzo [a] pyrene suppresses immune function and host resistance against bacterial challenge. Aquatic Toxicology, 56(4), 289-301.

 

8- Deane, E. E., Li, J and Woo, N. Y., 2004. Modulated heat shock protein expression during pathogenic Vibrio alginolyticus stress of sea bream. Diseases of aquatic organisms, 62(3), 205-215.

 

9- Giari, L., Simoni, E., Manera, M and Dezfuli, B. S., 2008. Histo-cytological responses of Dicentrarchus labrax (L.) following mercury exposure. Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 70(3), 400-410.

 

10- Grundy, M. M., Ratcliffe, N. A and Moore, M. N., 1996. Immune inhibition in marine mussels by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Marine Environmental Research, 42(1-4), 187-190.

 

11- Haaparanta, A., Valtonen, E. T., Hoffmann, R and Holmes, J., 1996. Do macrophage centres in freshwater fishes reflect the differences in water quality?. Aquatic Toxicology, 34(3), 253-272.

 

12- Hannam, M. L., Bamber, S. D., Galloway, T. S., Moody, A. J and Jones, M. B., 2010. Effects of the model PAH phenanthrene on immune function and oxidative stress in the haemolymph of the temperate scallop Pecten maximus. Chemosphere, 78(7), 779-784.

 

13- Holt, J., Hothem, S., Howerton, H., Larson, R and Sanford, R., 2005. 9, 10-Phenanthrenequinone photoautocatalyzes its formation from phenanthrene, and inhibits biodegradation of naphthalene. Journal of environmental quality, 34(2), 462-468.

 

14- Kakkar, P. H., Saxena, R. M., Rathee, N. S and Joshi, M., 2011. Water soluble fraction of diesel fuel induced histopathological alterations in the liver of Channa punctatus. Toxicology international, 18(1), 14.

 

15- Livingstone, D.R., Donkin, P and Walker, C.H., 1992. Pollutants in marine ecosystems: an overview. In: Walker, C.H., Livingstone, D.R. (Eds.), Persistent Pollutants in Marine Ecosystems. Pergamon, Setac special publication, Oxford, pp: 235–263.

 

16- Mohamed, F. A., 2009. Histopathological studies on Tilapia zillii and Solea vulgaris from Lake Qarun, Egypt. World Journal of Fish and Marine Sciences, 1(1), 29-39.

 

17- Nahrgang, J., Camus, L., Gonzalez, P., Goksøyr, A., Christiansen, J. S and Hop, H., 2009. PAH biomarker responses in polar cod (Boreogadus saida) exposed to benzo (a) pyrene. Aquatic Toxicology, 94(4), 309-319.

 

18- Oliveira, R. C., Fanta, E., Turcatti, N. M., Cardoso, R. J and Carvalho, C. S., 1996. Lethal effects of inorganic mercury on cells and tissues of Trichomycterus brasiliensis (Pisces; Siluroidei). Biocell: official journal of the Sociedades Latinoamericanas de Microscopia Electronica... et. al, 20(3), 171-178.

 

19- Prosser, C. M., Unger, M. A and Vogelbein, W. K., 2011. Multistressor interactions in the zebrafish (Danio rerio): Concurrent phenanthrene exposure and Mycobacterium marinum infection. Aquatic toxicology, 102(3), 177-185.

 

20- Suresh, N., 2009. Effect of cadmium chloride on liver, spleen and kidney melano macrophage centres in Tilapia mossambica. Journal of Environmental Biology, 30(4): 505-508.

 

21- Teh, S. J., Adams, S. M and Hinton, D. E., 1997. Histopathologic biomarkers in feral freshwater fish populations exposed to different types of contaminant stress. Aquatic Toxicology, 37(1), 51-70.

 

22- Thophon, S., Kruatrachue, M., Upatham, E. S., Pokethitiyook, P., Sahaphong, S and Jaritkhuan, S., 2003. Histopathological alterations of white sea bass, Lates calcarifer, in acute and subchronic cadmium exposure. Environmental Pollution, 121(3), 307-320.

 

23- Wang, C., Zhao, Y., Zheng, R., Ding, X., Wei, W., Zuo, Z and Chen, Y., 2006. Effects of tributyltin, benzo [a] pyrene, and their mixture on antioxidant defense systems in Sebastiscus marmoratus. Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 65(3), 381-387.

 

24- Wang, X. H and Leung, K. Y., 2000. Biochemical characterization of different types of adherence of Vibrio species to fish epithelial cells. Microbiology, 146(4), 989-998