Evaluation of Hematological and Biochemical Parameters in Infected Mehraban Sheep with Hydatid Cyst and Hepatitis Trematoda in Hamadan Industrial Slaughterhouse 2015

Subject Areas : clinical veterinary science

Heydar Heydari ¹ , Hamidreza Zahiri ² , Azam Hosseini ³ , Parmis Notghi ⁴ , Saeideh Ayneh ⁵ , Azadeh Hosseini ⁶ , Elaheh Shams ⁷ , Hossein vazini ^{8 *}

1 - Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Shiraz, Shiraz, Iran.
2 - assistant professor, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary, Bu-Ali Sina University of Hamadan, Iran.
3 - Ph.D. Department of Histology, Faculty of Veterinary, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
4 - MSc, Department of Biology, Faculty of Basic Science, Islamic Azad University, Hamedan Branch, Hamedan, Iran.
5 - Department of Laboratory Sciences, School of Veterinary, Bu-Ali Sina University of Hamadan, Iran.
6 - MSc, Department of Biology, Faculty of Basic Science, Islamic Azad University, Hamedan Branch, Hamedan, Iran.
7 - Young Researchers and Elite Club , Falavarjan Branch , Islamic Azad University , Isfahan , Iran
8 - Nursing Department, Basic Sciencess Faculty, Hamadan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Hamadan, Iran.

Received: 2017-10-01 Accepted : 2018-08-24 Published : 2019-02-20

Keywords: liver enzymes, hydatid cyst, Dicrocoelium dendriticum, Fasciola hepatica,

Abstract :

Background; Livestock is the most important source of human food chain and the main source of protein. Parasitic diseases cause economic damage and have adverse effects on the health of animals and humans.Study plan; In this study, hematologic and biochemical parameters in hepatocyte infected sheep at Hamedan industrial slaughterhouse in 2015 were investigated.Animals studied; 220 Mehraban sheep breed by different ages were randomly collected from Hamedan slaughterhouses. The sheep were divided into four groups: 50 sheep infected with fasciolopsis (first infected group), 50 cases infected with hydatid cyst (second infected group), 20 cases infected with dicrucylose (three infected group) and 100 healthy sheep (control group).Method; The sheep were examined for macroscopic examination for hydatid cyst and hepatic trematoda. The blood sample was taken from the jugular vein of sheep. Blood and serum samples were tested. SPSS software was used to analyze the data.Results; The results showed that between the total number of red blood cells (RBC), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), hemoglobin (Hb), Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH), mean cell volume (MCV), white blood cell (WBC) ) And aspartate transferase (AST), alanine transferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) enzymes were significantly different in the infected groups than the healthy group (P