Evaluation of the Infill Development Inner-cities texture with emphasis on quality of life indicators case study: Inner-city texture of Zanjan

Subject Areas :

محسن احدنژاد ¹ , مینا جعفری ² , نسرین جعفری ³

1 - گروه جغرافیا، دانشگاه زنجان، زنجان، ایران
2 - گروه جغرافیا، دانشگاه زنجان، زنجان، ایران
3 - گزوه جغرافیا، دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران

Received: 2016-11-23 Accepted : 2017-07-10 Published : 2017-05-22

Keywords: Quality of life, Zanjan city, inborn development, brownfield, central textures,

Abstract :

Considering disregard of urban management for central textures of cities as a part of important and outdated texture, these centers have faced with variety of difficulties (such as traffic, air pollution, ruined properties, abandoned properties and etc.) which have decreased the level of quality of life in such places. One approach in recent years regarding this concern was the strategy of inborn development. The current research evaluates the inborn development of central urban texture emphasizing the standards of quality of life. The research is an applied research, and the method of research is descriptive-analytic and the statistical population of the research is the family’s resident in the central texture of Zanjan city where 301 out of 4529 family’s resident in central texture were selected by Cochran sampling method as the sample. In this research, data gathering method was library and field study (questionnaire, interview and observation) and descriptive statistics and inferential statistics (pair-t-test, Wilcoxon and Pearson correlation tests) were used for data analysis. The results of paired-t-test and Wilcoxon represent the desirability of quality of life in the period after inborn development compared to its prior one. So that T statistic was -60/82 and Z statistic was -14/61. This is confirmed according to 99 percent significance level. Besides these results, the results of Pearson correlation test also show that there is a significant relation between facilities accessibility and quality of life. The rate of this relation before inborn development was 0/647 which reached 0/531.

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Dias Sardinha, I., Craveiro, D., & Milheiras, S. (2013). A sustainability framework for redevelopment of rural brownfields: stakeholder participation at SAO DOMINGOS mine, Portugal. Jornal of Cleaner Production, pp 200-208.

Ebrahimzadeh, I., Shahraki, A. A., Shahnaz, A. A., & Manouchehri Myandoab, A. (2016). Progressing urban development and life quality simultaneously. City, Culture and Society, 186-193.

Ghorbani, R., Ebrahimpour, V., & Noshad, S. (2012). Motivational Modeling in Developing of Urban Fringe Recreational Places an Approach for Improving the Quality of Life Case Study: Recreational Place of Oun-Ebn-Ali, Tabriz, Iran. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 297-306.

Glumac, B., Han, Q., & Schaefer, W. (2015). Negotiation issues in forming public-private partnerships for brownfield redevelopment: Applying a game theoretical experiment. Land Use Policy, 66-77.

Hartmann, B.,  Torok, S., Borcsok, E., & Oláhné Groma, V. (2012). Multi-objective method for energy purpose redevelopment of brownfield sites. Jornal of Cleaner Production, 202-212.

Lotfi, S., Faraji, A., Hataminejad, H., & Pourahmad, A. (2011). A Study of Urban Quality of Life in a Developing Country. Journal of Social Sciences, pp 232-240.

Marans, R., & Stimson, R. (2011). Investingating Quality of Urban Life Theory, Methods, and Empirical Research.

Mohamad Mostafa, A. (2012). Quality of Life Indicators in Value Urban Areas: Kasr Elnile Street in Cairo. Social and Behavioral Sciences, 254-270.

Morio, M., Schädler, S., & Finkel, M. (2013). Applying a multi-criteria genetic algorithm framework for brownfield reuse optimization: Improving redevelopment options based on stakeholder preferences. Jornal of Environmental Management, 331-346.

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Pacione, M. (2003), Urban Enviromental quality and human wellbeing- a Social Geographical Perspective. Landscape and Urban Planing, 19-30.

Roberto, C., Simona, C., Fabio, P., & Serena, T. (2011). Evaluating the Improvement of Quality of Life in Rural Areas. Istituto Nazionale di Economia Agraria (INEA), Roma, Italy, 1-15.

Serag El Din, H., Shalaby, A., Elsayed Farouh, H.A., & Elariane, S. (2012). Principles of urban quality of life for a neighborhood. Housing and Building National Research Center Journal, 86-92.

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Stathopoulou, M., Iacovides, S., & Cartalis, C. (2009). Quality of Life in Metropolitan Athens Using Satellite and Census Data: Comparison Between 1991 and 2001. Department of Environmental Physics and Meteorology, University of Athens, Athens, Greece, 1-10.

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Wang, Y., Zhu, X., Li, L., & Wu, B. (2013). Reasons and countermeasures of traffic congestion under urban land redevelopment. Prosedia- Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2164-2172.

Zhua, Y., W. Hipelb, K., Y. Kec, G., &  Chend, Y. (2015). Establishment and optimization of an evaluation index system for brownfield redevelopment projects: An empirical study, Environmental Modeling & software, pp 173- 182