The prediction of emotional-behavioral disorders student aged 8 to 12 years based on social skills and anxiety of mothers
Subject Areas : Educationalsalva Shamsedini Lori 1 , Farideh Dokanehi Fard 2 , Abdollah Shafiabadi 3
1 - Department of Counseling, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Counseling, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen, Tehran, Iran
2 - Department of Counseling, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Counseling, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen Branch, Tehran, Iran.
3 - Professor, Department of Counseling, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Allameh Tabatabaei University, Tehran, Iran
Keywords: social skills, Emotional and behavioral disorders, student, anxiety,
Abstract :
The purpose of study was to predict emotional-behavioral disorders in students aged 8 to12 based on social skills and anxiety of mothers.The research method has been applied to the target and the method has been exploratory,exploratory,andconsecutive.The statisticalpopulationofall students aged 8 to 12 years old, with their mothers in the 6th district of Tehran, with a total of 2345students.Sample size according to the correct scientific principles and according to the logic of regression 350 people and taking into account the phenomenon of drop in the subjects,the sample size was considered as 400.Since if we were faced with the problem of dropping the sample, the sample size with the actual sample size did not differ significantly.Arandomized multistage sampling method was used. To collect information from the questionnaire of behavioral–emotional disturbances (Woodworth,1920)the socialskill classification system (Gershamand Elliot, 1990), the multi dimensional anxiety inventory (March et al, 1997),was used on the case The comment was implemented used to analyze the data. Inferential statistics (Structural Equation Modeling Analysis) were used to. The results showed that the effect of changing social on the affect, self-concept and emotional disorders behavior and the effect of anxiety on the variables self-concept and emotional disorders, behavioral shows as well as the effects of self-concept on emotional disorders, behavioral and interactive effect of each variable on Each other is significant at level (p <0.01). The most important variable affecting emotional disorders - behaviors of mothers, due to the effect values standard deviation related to variable, then the variable social skills, social anxiety was very little difference in impact.
اسماعیلی، م. (1393). اثربخشی آموزش گروهی مهارتهای اجتماعی بر میزان توانایی و مشکلات رفتاری دختران نوجوان شاهد و ایثارگر. مجله دانش و پژوهش در روانشناسی کاربردی. سال 15، شماره 2. ص 95-86
تاجداران، م.(1393). سنجش تأثیر کتابدرمانی بر خودپنـدارة مثبت نوجوانان دختر دارای 16-11 سال. مجله اندیشههای نوین تربیتی. دورة 10، شمارة 4 زمستان 1393
حاجی کاظم تهرانی، مریم (1390)، بررسی رابطه شیوههای فرزندپروری با طرحوارههای ناسازگار اولیه و جهتگیری مذهبی. پایاننامة کارشناسی ارشد خانوادهدرمانی. دانشگاه علوم و فرهنگ.
خانجانی، زینب، هداوند خانی، فاطمه. حججی، سید نوید. (1389). اختلالات درونی سازی نقش اضطراب و افسردگی مادران در سلامت روانی دختران نوجوان. نشریه روانشناسی بالینی، بهار 1389، دوره 2، شماره 1پیاپی5، صفحه41 تا 50.
سلیمانی، م. (1390). آموزش مهارتهای اجتمـاعی رویکـردی نـو، رشد، سال 14، شمارة 37،4 ـ 34.
ضراب بام، م. (1395). بررسی رابطه عزتنفس و سلامت روانی با بهزیستی روانشناختی والدین کودکان عادی. پایاننامة کارشناسی ارشد دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تبریز.
علیخانی، م.(1392). عوامل مرتبط با اضطراب مادران دارای کودک با نیازهای ویژه. مجله روانشناسی استثنایی. دوره 3، شماره 10، تابستان 1392، صفحه 145-163
منصوری، شهاب، پورمحمدرضای تجریشی، معصومه، طاهری، محمد و همکاران. (1390). رابطه شیوههای فرزندپروری والدین، خودپنداره و اضطراب مدرسه در دانشآموزان پسر عقبمانده ذهنی خفیف 12 تا 18 ساله شهر کرمانشاه. فصلنامه دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز.48-56.12 (4).
مهرابی زاده هنرمند، مهناز، نجاریان، بهمن، ابوالقاسمی، عباس و همکاران (1379). بررسی میزان همهگیرشناسی اضطراب امتحان بر رابطه خودکارآمدی و جایگاه آن با توجه به متغیر هوش. مجله علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، 72-55.
Cooklin, A. (2016). Children of parents with mental illness. In L. Combrinck Graham, (Ed.), Children in family contexts: perspectives on treatment, New York: Guilford Press 20(6): 265-291.
Fogel A. Infancy: Infant, family and society. Mest Publishing Company. Minneapolisst. Paul New York: Losangeles. Sanfrancisco; 1997.
Gartstein. MA, Bridgett. DG, Dishion. TJ, Kaufman. NK. (2009). Depressed mood and maternal report of child behavior problems: Another look at the depression-distorsion hypothesis. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology. 30(2): 149-160.
Gartstein. MA, Bridgett. DG, Dishion. TJ, Kaufman. NK. (2009). Depressed mood and maternal report of child behavior problems: Another look at the depression-distorsion hypothesis. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology. 30(2): 149-160.
Giannakopoulos, George, Christine Dimitrakaki, Xanthi Pedeli,Gerasimos Kolaitis,Vasiliki Rotsika, Ulricke Ravens-Sieberer,Yannis Tountas. (2009). Adolescents' wellbeing and functioning: relationships with parents'subjective general physical and mental health. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 21(7):1-9.
Gurthmundsson.O, Tomasson. K. (2002). Quality of life and mental health of parents of children with mental health problems.Journal of Psychiatry. 56.13-17.
Hugo Peyre a,b, Franck Ramus a, Maria Melchior c, Anne Forhan d, Barbara Heude d, Nicolas Gauvrit e. (2016). Emotional, behavioral and social difficulties among high-IQ children during the preschool period: Results of the EDEN mother–child cohort. Personality and Individual Differences, 94 (2016) 366–371.
Huntsman, L. (2010). Parents with mental health issues: Consequences for children and effectiveness of interventions designed to assist childrenand their families. Retrieved Agust 10, 2010. Available from: URL; http:// www.community.nsw.gov.au.
Hyatt, K.J., Filler, J.W. (2007). A Comparsion of the Effects of Two Social Skills Training Approaches on Teacher and Child Behavior, Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 22: 1, 850-855.
Lazarus a,n, Helen F. Dodd b, Mirjana Majdandžić c, Wieke de Vente c, Talia Morris a, Yulisha Byrow a, Susan M. Bögels c, Jennifer L. Hudson a. (2016). The relationship between challenging parenting behaviour and childhood anxiety disorders. Journal of Affective Disorders 190 (2016) 784–79.
Levine, M., Barringer, M.D. (2008). Getting the Lowdown on the Slowdown. Principal, 87: 3, 14-18.
Lim.J,Wood.BL,Miller.BD(2008).Maternal depression and parenting in relation to child internalizing symptoms and Asthma disease activity.Journal of family Psychology.22(2): 264-273.
Matson, J.C., Luke, M.A., & Mayville, S.B. (2004). "The Effects of antiepileptic medications on the social skills of individuals with mental retardation". Research in Developmental Disabilities, 25, 219-228.
Mattejat, F, Remschmidt, H. (2008).The children of mentally ill parents. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 105(23):413-418.
Randy,LSMichelle,J(2008).Exploring the Effect of Social Skills Training on Social Skills Development on Student Behavior.National Forum of Special Educational Journal,19,1 18.
Selimbasic, Z.,Sinanovic, O., Avdibegovic, E. (2012). Emotional and Behavioral problem in Children of War veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder, European Psychiatry, 27: 1, 1.
Steck, B. Amsler, F. Grether, A. Dillier,AS. Baldus, C. Haagen, M. Diareme, L. Tsiantis, J. Kappos, L. Bürgin, D.Romer, G. (2006). Mental health problems in children of somatically ill parents, e.g. multiple sclerosis. European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.16:199-207.
Van Vugt, E.S., Deković, M., Prinzie, P. Stams, G.J.J.M. Asscher, J.J. (2012). Evaluation of a group-based social skills training for children with problem behavior, Children and Youth Services Review, In Press, Corrected Proof.
_||_