The Role of Sanitation Ministry in Culture Creation to Prevent Non-Contagious Diseases Related to Inactivity in the Country with an Emphasis on Physical Activity
Subject Areas : Sports Science and Healthy
1 - Assistant Professor, Sports Science Department, Qom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran
Keywords: Health and Medical Education, Sanitation Ministry, Physical Activity, Inactivity, Non-Contagious Disease,
Abstract :
The purpose of the present study is to review the role of the sanitation ministry for culture creation and prevention of non-contagious diseases related to inactivity in the country with an emphasis on physical activity. The current research is a descriptive survey and it has a developmental and somehow practical objective. The statistical population of the research consisted of 600 specialists of medical science and MA experts at Iran Medical Science, Shahid Beheshti, and Tehran Universities. Simple random sampling was used to determine 234 members by Morgan Table as the research sample. A researcher-made questionnaire was used for data collection. Content validity of the questionnaire was confirmed and its reliability was calculated to be 0.71 by Cronbach Alpha Coefficient. The results showed that the ministry of health and medical education does not yet have a comprehensive plan and policy to prevent inactivity related diseases through encouraging physical activity. Moreover, the most important factors in line with betterment of the culture of physical activity to prevent inactivity diseases were determined by the ministry of sanitation, health, and medical education. The Ministry of sanitation, health, and medical education as well as the ministry of sport and youth should take steps to boost physical activity and improve health in society by collaboration, encouragement policies, and culture creation strategies.
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