Investigation on press time, resin content and soya stalk content on particleboard properties

Subject Areas :

Meysam  Mehdinia ¹ (Department of Wood Composites, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran.)
Mohamad  Layegh ² (Department of Wood and Paper Science and Technology, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran.)
Asghar  TatarI ³ (Department wood composites, Gorgan University of agricultural sciences and natural resources, Gorgan, Iran.)
Ali Akbar  Enayati ⁴ (Department of Wood and Paper Science and Technology, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran.)

Received: 2014-06-24 Accepted : 2014-12-14 Published : 2015-04-21

Keywords: particleboard, Physical Properties, soya stalk, mechanical properties,

Abstract :

This study conducted to investigate usability of soya stalk as lignocellulosic material and wood alternative in particleboard manufacturing. Four levels of soya stalk (25, 50, 75, and 100%), 3 level of press time (5, 6, and 7 min), and the content of resin in 3 levels (8, 10, and 12%) were considered as dependent variables. Results showed that bending properties (MOR and MOE) were enhanced by increasing soya stalk content in boards, while internal bonding (IB) property decreased. However, water uptake and thickness swelling after 2 and 24 immersions were increased. With increasing in resin content and press time, both mechanical and physical properties including bonding properties, internal bonding properties, water uptake and thickness swelling were suppressed. The results showed that soya stalk is a suitable wood alternative in particleboard manufacturing.