Psychometric Properties and Confirmatory Structure of Islamic Spiritual Intelligence Scale in Students
Subject Areas : Tectonostratigraphyzekrollah morovati 1 , yosef fathi 2 , samaneh mohamadinodhi 3
1 - Assistant Professor
Department of Psychology, University of Zanjan
2 - Assistant Professor
Department of Education, University of Zanjan
3 - MA
General Psychology
Keywords: confirmatory factor analysis, Islamic spiritual intelligence scale, exploratory, the factor structure, reliability and validity,
Abstract :
The purpose of this study was to determine the psychometric properties and the confirmatory factor structure of Islamic Spiritual Intelligence Scale (ISI) Abdul Rahman & Shah (2015) in students of Zanjan University using a confirmatory factor analysis approach. The participants of this study were 197 Students University of Zanjan in the academic year 2015-2016 who were selected by multistage random sampling method. To Assessment the adequacy of the model of Chi Square Index (2χ), the chi-square of the degrees of freedom 2 χ / df)), fit index of the adaptive (CFI), root mean square residual standard (RMSEA) and the index of fitness relative (RFI) has been used . In order to investigate the construct validity of the Islamic Spiritual Intelligence Scale, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis was used. The results of the analysis are three factors that explain %66.76 of the common variance. In addition Confirmatory factor analysis indicates that model fit the data is acceptable. Cronbach's alpha coefficient and split-half also indicates that the scale has good reliability.
The Holy Quran
- Abdul Rahman, Z, & Ishak, Md. Sh. (2015). Measuring islamic spiritual
intelligence. Procedia Economics and Finance, 31 , 134 – 139.
-Abdollahzade, H. Bagherpour, M. Boujmehrani, S. & Lotfi, M. (2009). Spiritual intelligence. 1st ed. Tehran: psychometric Publication ,76. [In Persian].
-Amram, Y. (2012). The contribution of emotional and spiritual intelligences to
effective business leadership. Palo Alto, CA: Institute ofTranspersonal
Psychology.
-Bagheri, Gh, Zarea, H. & Esmaili, M. (2013). The Spiritual Intelligence (SI) components from the perspective of Islam and West. International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences, 4 (11) , 3544-3550.
-Ghaffari Cherati, R. Aqajani Hashtjin, T. & Mohammadi, A. (2016). The Relationship between Spiritual Intelligence and Psychological Capital of Fathers with Happiness of High School Girls in Babol, Iran. International Journal of Humanitles and Cultural Studies, 23, 56-5926.
-Khalilifar, M, Kazemi, S. A. & Javidi, H. (2014). The role of mediator of religious orientation for parenting styles and meaning of life in third grade high school students in Shiraz. Methods and Models of Psychology, Fourth Year, No. 15, pp. 1-16.
-Hanefar, B. Sh. Sa’ari, Ch. Z. & Siraj, S. (2016). A Synthesis of Spiritual Intelligence Themes from Islamic and Western Philosophical Perspectives. Journal of Religion and Health, 1-17.
-Heydari, A. Cyrus Nia, M. & Hosseini, M. (2015). The Relationship Between Spiritual Intelligence and Happiness through Psychological Well-Being, Psychological Models and Methods, Sixth Year, No. 21, pp. 1-14.
-Hosseini, M., Elias, H., Krauss, S. E., & Aishah, S. (2010). A review study on spiritual intelligence, adolescence and spiritual intelligence, factors that may contribute to individual differences in spiritual intelligence and the related theories. Journal of Social Sciences, 6 (3), 429-438.
-Mohammad Nejad, H. Bahirani, S. & Heidari, F. (2009). The concept of spiritual intelligence based on the teachings of Islam. Quarterly of Culture, Islamic University, thirteenth, No. 2, Publishing Nohad Representation of Supreme Leader, pp. 96-116.
-Morovati, Z. Shani Yialagh, M. Mehrabizadeh, M. & Kiyanpour Ghahfarhi, F. (2013). The causal relationship between the perceived constructive learning environment and the math function with the mediation of the goal orientation orientation, the value of the assignment, the attitude toward mathematics and the self-efficacy of math in high school male students of Ahwaz, Journal of Psychological Achievements, Volume 4, Issue 1, Pages , 122-91.
-Nejati, M. (2006). The Psychology of view of Muslim scholars, (translated by Saeed Beheshti). 1st ed. Tehran: Roshd , 36. [In Persian].
-Newton, A. T., & McIntosh, D. N. (2012). Specific religious beliefs in a cognitive appraisal model of stress and coping. International Journal for the Psychology of Religion, 20(1), 39-58.
-Noroozi1, D, & Abdi Masumabad , S. (2015). The role of spiritual intelligence in employees’ withdrawal behaviors in physical education organization. International Journal of Organizational Leadership, 4, 60-71 .
-Nuval, J. A. (2010). The relationship of with intrinsic and extrinsic components of religiosity in in the older adult female. Ph.D. dissertation, Indiana state University, Terre Haute, Indiana.
-pakneiat, M. & Javidi, H. (2016). The Relationship between Dimensions of Spiritual Intelligence and Organizational Health with Mediating Role of Organizational Citizen Behavior. Methods and Models of Psychology, seventh year, number twenty-three, pp. 1-20.
-Sharifi, T. Sugarcane, H. Ahadi, H. & Mazaheri, M. (2009). The Relationship between Religious and National Identity and Students' Mental Health. New findings in psychology of Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz Branch, year 4, No. 11.
-Sohrabi, F. (2006.) "An introduction to spiritual intelligence", MannaJournal, Psychology of Religion, No.2. 34-42.
-Sahebalzamani, M. Farahani, H. Abasi, R. & Talebi, M. (2013). The relationship between spiritual intelligence with psychological well‑being and purpose in life of nurses, Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research , . 18, 1-4
-Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (2007). Using multivariate statistics. 5 th ed. United States: Pearson Education.
-Wigglesworth, C. (2012). SQ21: The 21 skills of spiritual intelligence. New York: Selected Books.
- Yadollah Pour, M. H. & Fazeli Kebria, M. (2014). Comparative study of the concept of spiritual intelligence from the perspective of psychology and Islam. Babol University of Medical Sciences, Islamshah Health Journal, Volume 1, Number 1, pp. 48-57
-Yang, Ke-ping & Maou, X. (2007). “A study of nurses spiritual intelligence: A cross-sectional questionnaire survey”, International Journal of nursing studies, 44, 999-1010.
-Zarei Matin, H, Kherandish, M. & Jahani, H. (2011). Identify and measure the components of spiritual intelligence in the workplace. Public Management Research, Vol. 4, No. 12, pp. 71-94.
_||_