The Mediating role of Self-Esteem and Positive & Negative Affects in Relationship of Resilience and Psychological Well-Being

Subject Areas : Clinical psychology

Morteza Moradi ¹ , Mehdi Bagherpour ² , MohammadHassan Hasanvand ³ , Mostafa Rezapour ⁴ , Sedighe Shahabzadeh ⁵

1 - دانشجوی دکتری ‌روان‌شناسی دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز
2 - کارشناس ارشد آموزش و پرورش
3 - کارشناس ارشد آموزش و پرورش
4 - کارشناس ارشد ‌روان‌شناسی تربیتی
5 - کارشناس ارشد روان شناسی بالینی واحد علوم و تحقیقات فارس

Received: 2016-05-17 Accepted : 2016-05-17 Published : 2016-03-20

Keywords: Psychological well-being, self-esteem, resilience, positive and negative affects,

Abstract :

This study aimed to examine the mediating role of positive and negative affects and self-esteem in the relationship between resilience and psychological well-being. The sample consisted of 387 high school students from Khoramabad, Iran. The participants completed the Resilience Scale (CD-RISC; Connor &Davidson, 2003), the Self-Esteem Scale (SES;Rosenberg, 1965), the Positive and Negative Affect Scale (PANAS; Watson, Clark, & Tellegen, 1988), the Psychological Well-Being Scale (Ryff, 1989). The results of path analysis indicated a direct effect of resilience on the psychological well-being. Resilience had an indirect effect on increasing psychological well-being through positive affect and self-esteem. The positive affect and self-esteem played mediating role in the relationship between resilience and psychological well-being. These findings emphasized the developing of resilience in promoting positive affect and self-esteem to increase student psychological well-being.

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