Investigating the Relationship between Family Atmosphere and Psychological Capital with Academic Achievement Through the Mediation of the Role of Mindfulness in First Secondary School Students
Subject Areas : Educational PsychologyAlireza Merati 1 , Nazanin Karimzadeh 2 , Maryam Darvishi 3 , Parastoo Ershadi 4
1 - Assistant Professor, Department of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Payam Noor University, Tehran, Iran
2 - Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Payam Noor University, Tehran-Iran
3 - Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Payam Noor University, Tehran-Iran
4 - Master of Clinical Psychology, Azad University, Tehran-Iran
Keywords: psychological capital, Students, Family atmosphere, mindfulness, Educational enthusiasm,
Abstract :
Nowadays, education as one of the most important elements of life has double importance and all scientific elements have made many efforts in order to improve and make it more effective. In this regard, the present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the relationship between family atmosphere and psychological capital with academic enthusiasm through the mediation of the role of mindfulness. The statistical population of the research was all the students of the first secondary school in Kermanshah city in the academic year of 2019-2019. For this purpose, a number of 707 students were selected by cluster sampling method and the questionnaires of family atmosphere Hilbern, psychological capital Lutaz et al. completed the electronic form. After collecting the data, structural equation modeling was used to test the proposed model and hypotheses. The results showed that the presented model has a good fit and that family atmosphere and psychological capital have a significant and positive relationship with academic enthusiasm. Also, family atmosphere and psychological capital have an effect on academic enthusiasm through mindfulness. The findings show that considering the variables of family environment, psychological capital and mindfulness, we can expect an increase in academic enthusiasm in students. Considering that mindfulness can be the final product of family atmosphere and psychological capital, parents' awareness of this importance strengthens the direction of these variables to the importance of education and academic enthusiasm.
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Aini, P., & Karimi, B. (2018). The relationship between attachment styles and emotional creativity with academic adjustment in female master's degree students. Research Institute of Humanities and Cultural Studies, 10, 13-30. [In Persian].
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Emad, S., Atashpour, H., & Zakerfard, M. (2016). Moderating Role of the Mindfulness and Acceptance in Predicting Psychological Well-Being based on Perfectionism in University Students. Positive Psychology Researc, 3(7), 49-66. [In Persian].
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Golestane, S. M., Soleimani, L., & Dehghani, Y. (2016). The relationship between transformational capital and academic achievement: with the mediating role of psychological capital. Psychological Achievements, 24(1), 127-150. [In Persian].
Ghadami, G., Zare, M., & Rahimi, M. (2018). The role of personality traits and the dimensions of the family communication environment in academic conflict with the mediation of passion. Quarterly Journal of Research in Educational and Virtual Learning, 2(7), 59-68. [In Persian].
Hill, N. E., & Craft S. A. (2003). “Parent-school involvement and school performance: Mediated pathways among socioeconomically comparable African American and Euro- American families”. Journal of Educational Psychology, 95:74-83
Harris, B.H. (2009). “A child with ADHD, convergences of Rorschach data and case material”. Journal of Infant, child, and adolescent psychotherapy. 5: 499-517
Johnson, S. R., & Stage, F. K. (2018). Academic engagement and student success: Do high-impact practices mean higher graduation rates? Journal of Higher Education, 89(5), 753.
Kabat-Zinn, J. (2002). Mindfulness-based interventions in context: Past, present, and future. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 10, 144-156
Khorushi, P., Nili, M. R., & Abedi, A. (2013). The relationship between "cognitive and emotional engagement of learning" and "self-efficacy" of Farhangian University of Isfahan students. Education Strategies in Medical Sciences, 7(4), 234-229. [In Persian].
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Lsrson, R. W., & Walker, K.C. (2013). “Dilemmas of practice: Challenges to program quality encountered by youth program leaders. American Journal of Community Psychology, 45: 338-349
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