policy making and management are not possible without people participation and employing new methods of management . city council is one of the institutions that with the presence of representatives of citizens , will provide public participation in policing and urban m
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policy making and management are not possible without people participation and employing new methods of management . city council is one of the institutions that with the presence of representatives of citizens , will provide public participation in policing and urban management . in the constitution and relevant ordinary laws , the local councils have an important role in the administrative system of the country . in the supervisory system of iran , councils as a legislative authority for supervising engineers and should design the metropolitan police and supervise the implementation of the council . financial monitoring of city councils can be considered as an effective tool in urban management . for the effectiveness of the financial system , regular dissemination of information , financial transparency , disclosure of operational aspects of programs and projects and its links with financial resources and monitoring measures will be effective and necessary . councils in the french local administrative system play an important role in financial monitoring and economic development . in addition to judicial and administrative oversight , the major monitoring system that takes place on the local authority system in france is supervised by the financial and financial supervision of the public commune . the purpose of this paper is to answer the following question : what is the optimal pattern of financial supervision of city councils in iran and france ? what are the effective bottlenecks in the inefficiency and effectiveness of council supervision ?
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