Prediction of health-related quality of life based on self-efficacy belief, disease perception and emotion regulation in patients with systemic lupus Erithmatus. (Authors: Seyedah Farzaneh Tabatabai/ Alireza Shokrgozar / Golnoush Ahmadi)
Subject Areas : Health Promotion and Diseases
1 - Assistant Professor - Faculty Member of Islamic Azad University, Karaj Branch
Keywords: disease perception, self-efficacy belief, emotion regulation, quality of life, systemic lupus Erithmatus disease,
Abstract :
Abstract This research was conducted with the aim of predicting health-related quality of life based on self-efficacy belief, disease perception and emotion regulation in patients with Systemic Lupus Erithmatus. The research was descriptive-cross-sectional and correlational. The statistical population of the study included all patients with systemic lupus referred to the rheumatology clinic of Karaj city hospitals (Shahed Rajaei and Aram) in 1402, from which 150 people were selected by targeted sampling.Data collection with general self-efficacy questionnaire (Sherer and Maddox, 1982), illness perception questionnaire (Broadbent et al., 2006), emotion regulation questionnaire (Gross, J.J. and John , O.P. 2003) and related quality of life questionnaire did with health (Weir and Sherborne, 1992). Data analysis was done with descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression with SPSS-v26. The findings showed that there is a positive and significant correlation between the total self-efficacy belief score (r=0.514 and P<0.05) and each of its components with health-related quality of life in patients with systemic lupus Erithmatus.This relationship between the total score of emotion regulation (r = 0.617 and P < 0.05) and disease perception (r = 0.412 and P < 0.05) and each of their components related to the quality of life was also significant in patients with systemic lupus Erithmatus. Also, the coefficients of the regression analysis showed that among the components of the predictor variables, respectively, the highest and the lowest power in explaining the variance of the health-related quality of life scores related to the symptom recognition component (β=0.281 and β=0.005 P) and the outcome perception component (β=0.109 and P=0.022).
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