Identification of Intellectual Capital Status of Faculty Members of Islamic Azad University of Medical Sciences
Subject Areas : medical documentsfakhredin Ahmadi 1 , saied morsdi 2 , asfandyar Doshman ZZiari 3 , nader barzegar 4 , leyla Sharifian 5
1 - PhD Student, Department of Educational Management, Islamshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Islamshahr, Iran
2 - Assistant Professor, Department of Educational Management, Islamshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Islamshahr, Iran
3 - Assistant Professor, Department of Educational Management, Islamshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Islamshahr, Iran
4 - Assistant Professor, Department of Educational Management, Islamshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Islamshahr, Iran
5 - Assistant Professor, Department of Educational Management, Islamshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Islamshahr, Iran
Keywords: Physical Capital, Intellectual Capital, Structural Capital, Human Capital,
Abstract :
Introduction: Intellectual capital has been identified as a set of intangible assets such as resources, competencies and abilities that not only enhance the performance of the organization but also contribute to the production of organizational value. Methods: This is an applied research. It is also descriptive-survey in terms of categorization according to the method of data collection. Statistical sample of this study according to Morgan table 285 people as the sample of the study according to geographical area was selected randomly. A standard questionnaire was used to measure and analyze respondents' views on intellectual capital. Bontis's (2004) standard questionnaire of intellectual capital measurement, consisting of 37 questions in three dimensions of physical, structural and human capital, was used with Likert scale (five options). SPSS and AMOS software were used for statistical tests. Results: The results of the measurement model test showed that the parameters of the model are at an acceptable and acceptable level. In addition, the results of the research data collection and output model show the highest impact factors related to the human capital component and the second position is the structural capital component and finally the third position is the physical capital component. Conclusion: The results of the t-test show that physical capital, structural capital and human capital are the most important components of intellectual capital in the medical sciences university. Medicine In the economic and social development and development of any society, it is suggested that special attention be paid to the further enhancement and improvement of the physical, structural and human components.
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10- Dong O, Gao CH. Knowledge engineering, intellectual capital of creative industry park based on multi-objective decision-making and entropy methods. System Engineering Procedia, 2012; 3: 326-332.
11- Min Lu W. Intellectual capital and university performance in Taiwan. Economic Modelling, 2012; 29: 1081- 1089.
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16- Anvari Rostami A.A, Ghorbani, M.J, Shahaie B, Mousavi S. The Impact of Capital on Financial Performance in the Iranian Pharmaceutical Industry. Perspective on Business Management, 2010; 4(37): 40-27. [In Persian]
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1- Khavandkar J, Khavandkar E, Mottaghi A. Intellectual capital (manangment, development, assessment). Tehran, IranianIndustrial Reaserch Education center press; 2009.
2- Ja'fari M, Rezai nour J, Hasanavi R. Overview of Intellectual Capital Measurement Models; a Holistic Event. 4th International Management Conference, Tehran; 2005. [In Persian]
3- Yari M, Investigating the Relationship between Intellectual Capital and Performance of Companies Listed in Tehran Stock Exchange, MA Thesis, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch; 2009. [In Persian]
4- Kannan G, Aulbrur w, “Intellectual capital Measurement effeteness", Journal of Intellectual capital, 2004; 5(3).
5- Marr B, Schiuma G, neely A, Intellectual capital – defining key performance indicators for organizational knowledge assets. Business Process Management Journal, 2004; 10(5).
6- Gan K, Saleh Z. Intellectual capital and corporate performance of technology-intensive companies: Malaysia evidence. Asian Journal of Business and Accounting, 2015; 1(1), 113-130
7- Attar M, Kang K, Sohaib O. “Knowledge Sharing Practices, Intellectual Capital and Organizational Performance”, Proceedings of the 52nd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences; 2009: 5578-5587.
8- Angelini M S, Gennaro A, Labella S. “Disclosure on Intellectual Capital in the Age of Industry 4.0: Evidence from Italian Capital Market”, Management Studies, 2019; 7(1): 1-14, DOI: 10.17265/2328-2185/2019.01.001
9- Cheng M. C, wang Y. An empirical investigation of the relationship between intellectual capital and firm's market value and financial performance. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 2015; ( 6(2): 159-176.
10- Dong O, Gao CH. Knowledge engineering, intellectual capital of creative industry park based on multi-objective decision-making and entropy methods. System Engineering Procedia, 2012; 3: 326-332.
11- Min Lu W. Intellectual capital and university performance in Taiwan. Economic Modelling, 2012; 29: 1081- 1089.
12- Ferreira A. I, Martinez L.F. Intellectual capital: perception of productivity and investment. RAC, Curitiba, 2011; 15(2): 249-260.
13- Haji Karimi A, Ali-Farjian M. Social and Emotional Capital Management with an Approach. Effective on Job Success: A Case Study of Bank of Mellat, Public Management Journal, 2014; 1: 51-66. [In Persian]
14- Aghaei M, Reza Gholizadeh M. Human Capital and Labor Productivity in Iranian Provinces. Journal of Economics, 2013; 17(1 -2): 76-59. [In Persian]
15- Hasanavi R, Ramazani M. Increasing Intellectual Capital in the Organization: Investigating the Role of Organizational Learning. Management Improvement, Fifth Year, 2010; 1, summer 2011. [In Persian]
16- Anvari Rostami A.A, Ghorbani, M.J, Shahaie B, Mousavi S. The Impact of Capital on Financial Performance in the Iranian Pharmaceutical Industry. Perspective on Business Management, 2010; 4(37): 40-27. [In Persian]
17- Bontis N, Dragonetti N.C, Jacobsen k, Roos G. "The Knowledge Tool box: A review of the Tools Available to Measure and Managing Intangible Resources" European Management Journal, 1999; 11(4).