Investigating Viewpoint of Citizens about the Status of Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) in the Urban Parks of Yazd
Subject Areas : HSE ManagementMaryam Jafari Najafabadi 1 , Hamid Sodaiezadeh 2 *
1 - M.Sc., Environmental Engineering, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran
2 - Associate Professor , Arid Lands Management, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran*(Corresponding Authours)
Keywords: safety and environmental (HSE), indices of health, citizens, Yazd urban parks,
Abstract :
Background and Objective: Strengthening urban green space, providing tranquility for people living in the city and spending leisure time in parks is a feature of urban parks, and on the other hand with the focus of the urban population, attention to health, safety and environmental issues in the park, urban development is of particular importance. The purpose of this study was to investigate and determine people's views on health, safety and environmental issues of the city park in order to ultimately use the results for better urban management and promotion of safety, health and environmental indicators of Yazd city parks. Method: Therefore, after determining the factors affecting the safety, health and environment of urban parks through library studies and activities previously carried out to receipt of the citizens’ opinion about the health, safety and the environment of a number of important parks in Yazd, the questionnaire method was used and the results were analyzed by SPSS 22. Findings: Results show that people opinion about environmental, health and safety indices are obtained about 69.2%, 67% and 62.4%, recpectively. Discussion and Conclusion: According to the importance of Health, Safety and Environment in urban places, editing documents and comprehensive framework in the field of Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) and the control and monitoring of these factors is an effective step to solve problems that urban planners have, consequently the pass to sustainable development will be easier.
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- Mohammadi, J. and Heydari, M. The role and status of city parks and green spaces in the allocation of free time of Isfahan citizens. Journal of Geographical Research, 2009: Vol. 24, pp. 133-158. (In Persian)
- Majnonian, H. Issues around the park, green spaces and playgrounds. Publication of parks and green spaces in Tehran. 1993. (In Persian)
- Naghizade, M. Think green, the bedrock of green area. Journal of Sabzine, 2005: Vol.10, pp. 2-8. (In Persian)
- Azadinezhad, S., Jalal, Gh. and Ghodsipour, H. Prioritize safety design criteria in the planning and management of urban parks and green spaces using multi-criteria decision-making methods (MCDM). The second conference of safe community in Tehran. 2008. Tehran. Iran. (In Persian)
- Burgess،J.Harrison، C. Limb،M. 1988. “People، parks and the urban green space: a study of popular meaning and values for open spaces in the city”. Urban studies،Vol. 25 pp.455-473.
- Ashnani,Mohammadi M. Salehi, E. Hassani, E. F. ”Urban environmental assessment use of HSE- MS metrics case study: parks and green spaces of Ghom, Iran”. American-Eurasian J. Agric & Environ, 2011: Vol. 4, pp.702-710. (In Persian)
- Georgi،J.Dimitriou،D. 2010. “The contribution of urban green spaces.to the improvement of environment in cities: case study of Ghania”, Greece Building and Environment،Vol. 45، pp.1401-1414.
- Yin،S.Shen،Z.Zhou،P. 2011. “Quantifying air pollution attenuation within urban parks: an experimental approach in Shanghai،China". Environmental Pollution،Vol. 159،pp.2155-2163.
- Chace, J.F.Walsh, J.J. 2006. “Urban effects on native avifauna: a review”, Landscape and Urban Planning 74, 46–69.
- Izadi, F. Understanding the environmental assessment villagers (case study: village district 6, Isfahan). , Ms.C Thesis. Yazd University. 2012. (In Persian)
- Dinarvandi, M., Jafari, H., Salehi, E., Yavari, A. and Tasa, H. Healthy, Safety and Environment management in urban parks (case study: Tehran, region 6). Mohitshenasi Journal, 2013: Vol. 3, pp. 75-90. (In Persian)
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- Berahmand, E. and Ghodoosi, J. Review research on Healthy, Safety and Environment of urban parks in Iran. Journal of Human and Environment, 2013: No 27, pp. 10-22. (In Persian)
- Moomeni, M. and Faal Ghayoomi, A. Statistical analysis using SPSS. Tehran: Mansour Moomeni. Seventh edition. 2011. (In Persian)
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