Study the chemical composition of water extract of (Centella asiatica L.) Urban in different growth phases collected from the area Abkenar Bandar Anzali and aqueous extracts and ethanol collected in the flowering phase of the shaft and compare both habitat Chomacha
Subject Areas : Developmental biology of plants and animals , development and differentiation in microorganismsAli Mazooji 1 , Fahimeh Salimpour 2 , Leyla Shafiei Dastjerdi 3
1 - Department of Biology, Roudehen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen, Iran
2 - Department of Biology, Faculty of Biological Science, Islamic Azad University, North Tehran Branch, Tehtan, Iran
3 - Department of Biology, Roudehen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen, Iran
Keywords: Phytochemistry, Gilan, Centella asiatica,
Abstract :
Centella asiatica is belong to Apiaceae family, it has stolons and cor date leaves, minute flowers in umbel inflarescense, This Species, has very medicinal properties as wound healing, memory and learning en hance ment, Immune system regulation, reduce of blood presure, antioxidant and anticancer, plant material for phytochemical studies obtained from Abkenar village in Anzali: to Three developmental phases, and Chamecha village in Shaft ia flowering phase, Our Result's Show That aquatic extracts have much more effective products than to hydroalcholic extracts. also post flowering phase in Abkenar papulation have maximum madecassoside and asiaticoside and pre flowering phase has maximum madeccasic asid, also comparison two habitats show that all of four effective products are increased in chamacha than Abkenar.
[1] Gohil K. J., Patel J. A. and Gaijar A. K. 2010. Pharmacological review on Centella asiatica. A potential herbal cure- all, 72(5): 445-556.
[2] Hashim P. 2011. International food research jornal. Centella asiatica in food beverage applications on its potential antioxidant and neuroprotective effect. International Food Research Jornal, 18(4):1215-1222.
[3] Hashim P., Sidek H., Helan M. H. M., Seberg A., Palansamy V. D. and Ilham M. 2011. Triterpene composition and bioactivities of Centella asiatica. Molecules, 16: 1310-1322.
[4] Joshi K. and Caturved P. 2013. Therapeutic efficiency of Centella asiatica (L.) urban on under utilized green leafy vegetable, 4(1): 135- 149.
[5] James J. T. and Duberg I. A. 2009. Pentacyclic Triterpenoids from the medicinal herb, Centella asiatica (L.) Urban. Molecules, 14: 3922-3941.
[6] James J. and Duberg I. 2011. Identification and quantification of triterpenoids centelloids in Centella asiatica (L.) Urban by densitometric TLC. Journal of Planner Chromatography, 24(1):81-87.
[7] Nithyanandam R., Shaperi M. S. and Nassir M. H. 2014. Antioxidant potential malasian herb Centella asiatica. 3rd international and biology, 78:11.
[8] Rattan S. and Yasurin P., 2014. Review: Antibacterial, Antioxidant and Chemical Profile of Centella asiatica. Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal, 7(2): 445-451.
[9] Samboon J., Kankaisre M., Tantisira B. and Tontisira M. H. 2012. Wound healing activities of different extracts of Centella asiatica in incision and burn wound models. An experimental animal study. BMC complementary & Alternative Medicine,12: 103.
[10] Shival R. P. and Shival R. 2012. Review on Centella asiatica A wonder drug. International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Chemical Sciences, 1(3): 1369-1375.
[11] Singh S., Gautam A., Sharma A. and Batra A., 2010. Centella asiatica (L.) Urban: A plant with immense medical potential but threatened. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 4(2): 9-17.
[12] Taemchuay O., Rukwamsuk T., Sakpuaram T., Ruangwises N. 2009. Antibacterial activity of crude extracts of centella asiatica against staphylococcus aureus in Borine Mastitis. Kasetsart Veterinoians, 19(3) 119-128.
[13] Tiwari R. K., Chand S., Deepak M., Marli B.and Agarwal A. 2010. HPLC method validation for stimulation estimation of madecassoside, asiaticoside and Asiatic acid in Centella asiatica, Journal of Chemical and Pharmacentical Reseach, 2(3): 223- 229.
[14] Zeinol N. A., Woo S. C., Sarmidi M.R. and Aziz R. A. 2008. Profiling of Centella asiatica (L.) Urban extract. The Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences, 12(2): 322- 327.
_||_