Investigating the effect of non- Islamic thoughts on Sufism path

Subject Areas : Epistemological and methodological researcher of historical research

zohreh  mortazavi ¹ (کارشناس ارشد تاریخ اسلام دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد بجنورد)
aboalhasan  mobayen ² (استادیار تاریخ دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد بجنورد)

Received: 2016-02-09 Accepted : 2016-02-09 Published : 2014-04-21

Keywords: Sufism, Mystcism, philosophical schools, Path, religion.  ,

Abstract :

Sufi Mysticism is the important and researchable issue about Islamic Civilization and culture that have passed centuries Since its genesis. Attention to Sufi Mysticism issue and checking this pathes activity history and measuring and opening its different parts by eastern and western investigators from many years ago has been started and followed up in Islamic countries. Such an action is necessary because there is Sufi Mysticism in all religions, even more or less in philosophical Schools. With all inquries that have been done about appearing Sufism and Friany and pathes, nobody could Say that what or where is the main source of Sufism? Since every religions has some indicaitons of asceticism and piety and disregarding to financial affairs and may be these general characteristics of religions and disregarding to spiritual affairs and leaving financials in some regulations such as Christianity, Ancient Iran, Buddhism and Taoism have more spiritual indications that some believe that some path regulations has been derived from them. This article is a new and systematic look to investigating the effect of non- Islamic thought on Sufism and Mystcism and neutral reviewing of the effect or non-effect of non- Islamic thoughts onIrany and IslamicSufism and mysticism