The Reverberation of Eastern Mysticism and the Reverberation of Western Surrealism in the Poetry of Sohrab Sepehri

Subject Areas : Contemporary Literature Studies

Mehrdad Aghaei ¹ (Assistant Professor, Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Mohaghegh Ardabili University, Ardabil, Iran)
Fazel Abbaszadeh ² (Assistant Professor, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Pars Abad Moghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Pars Abad, Iran)
Susan Ghayebzadeh ³ (MA in Arabic Language and Literature, Mohaghegh Ardabili University)

Received: 2020-09-13 Accepted : 2020-09-13 Published : 2020-10-01

Keywords: poetic style, المدرسة السریالیة, الشعر الحرّ, أسلوب الشعر, التصوف الشرقی, School of Surrealism, Sepid Poetry, Eastern Mysticism,

Abstract :

Modern poetry is considered as a remarkable source for the imaginary and hyperreality world or what is called surrealism. Surrealism, with all its doubts and confusions, has influenced literature in such a way that it has turned the East like the West like a devastating flood and influenced whole world. Sohrab Sepehri, an Iranian poet, painter, and naturalist, during his travels to the East and the West, as well as his acquaintance with Eastern mysticism and the schools of Western literature caused surrealistic inspirations appear in his poetry. This article while introducing the school of surrealism examines its features in Sepehri's poem "Sedaye Paye Ab". According to the evidence in this famous poem, it was concluded that Sepehri in his poetic style in " Sedaye Paye Ab" has influenced many surrealist principles and foundations and entered the realm of hyperrealities that even Westerners themselves have not acquired it. The purpose of this research is to draw the real world with hyperreality language and to reach the supreme truth through mental and spiritual affairs, using the school of surrealism in this work of the mentioned poet.

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Articles
Ardalan, Shams Al-Hajiye. 2016, “The task of Myths in the Poetry of Sohrab Sebehri”, Article of Adab Al-Bateni Valasatir, No. 42, Al-Rabi, pp. 11-42.
Asadollahi Khodabakhsh and Mina Ismaeli Pour Lokalaya. 2012 AD, “Sohrab Sebehri and Al-Seryaliya (Investigation of Surrealist Images in Eight Books by Sohrab Sebehri)”, Persian Literary and Academic Societies, Volume 7, pp. 460-481.
Hassanzadeh, Mirali. 2013 AD, “Nazarat Sariat Ala Al-Asar Al-Seryalia Lesamaniya Kotob”, Contemporary Persian Literature, Mahad Bohus Al-Olum Al-Ensaniya Valdorasat Al-Saghafiya, third year, number one, pp. 77-95.