COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE “NIGHT’S IMAGE” FROM THE WORKS OF EDWARD YOUNG AND ALFRED DE MUSSET
Subject Areas : شعرMehdi Momtahen 1 , Nasrin Daftarchi 2 , Ali-Asghar Shahnaz Khezerlo 3
1 - Faculty Member, Islamic Azad University, Jiroft Branch
2 - Faculty Member, TarbiatModarres, Tehran
3 - Graduated, ShahidBeheshti University, Tehran
Keywords: poetry, شب, شعرِ سپید, مرگ, فراق, الهه های شعری, رمانتیک, نشانه شناسی, night, Death, parting, the goddess of poetry, romance,
Abstract :
Edward Young, English poet of the seventeenth century, in his famous Night Thoughts applied a special style as blank verse in the form of poetry to describe the familiar faces in his life deals. The effect of his poetry is inspired by the death of dearest relatives, his wife. Alfred de Musset, after the separation from his lover George Sand, considers poetry and goddesses to help healing the pain separation demands. In this paper we consider the two poets and we will compare the night’s image in their poetry.
باقرى، مهرى. 1385 . دی نهاى ایران باستان، سلسله. تهران: نشر قطره.
پورنامداریان، تقى. 1381 . خان هام ابرى است. چ 2. تهران: سروش.
شاملو، احمد. 1383 . مجموعة آثار. چ 5. تهران: موسسه انتشاراتِ نگاه.
شمیسا، سیروس. 1377 . فرهنگ اشارات ادبیات فارسى. ج 2، چ 1. تهران: فردوسى.
مهاجر، مهران؛ نبوى، محمد. 1381 . واژگان ادبیات و گفتمانِ ادبى. چ 1. تهران: نشرِ آگه
درآمدى بر تصویر شناسى، معرفى یک روش نقد ادبى و هنرى در » . نامور مطلق، بهمن. زمستان 1388
مطالعات ادبیات تطبیقى. .« ادبیات تطبیقى
ASENSIO, Juan. 2007. La littérature à contre-nuit, Éditions Sulliver,
CABRIS.
BONY, Jacques. 1992. Lire le romantisme, Dunod, Paris.
CHARLTON, Donald Geoffrey. 1984. The French romantics, Volume 1, CUP
Archive, New York.
De BOISDEFFRE, Pierre. 1973. Les écrivains de la nuit ou La littérature
change de signe: Baudelaire, Kierkegaard, Kafka, Gide, T. E. Lawrence,
Luc Dietrich, Drieu La Rochelle, Montherlant, Beckett, Plon, the
University of Michigan.
KRONEGGER, Marlies, VUILLEMIN, Jean-Claude. 1998. Esthétique
baroque et imagination créatrice, the University of Michigan, Michigan.
LE TOURNEUR, Pierre. 1769. Les Nuits de Young,Oxford University.
MÉNAGER, Daniel. 2005. La Renaissance et la nuit, Librairie Droz,
Genève.
MUSSET, Alfred de. 1960. La Confession d'un enfant du siècle, Classique
Garnier, Paris.
PERREAU, Adolphe. 1862. Alfred de Musset: l’homme, le poète,
Poulet- Alassis, Paris.
ST. JOHN BLISS, Isabel. 1969. Edward Young, Twayne Publishers, the
University of Michigan.
STEWART, Hugh Fraser, TILLEY, Arthur Augustus. 1914. The French
romanticists: an anthology of verse and prose, University press, the
University of California, California.
YOUNG, Edward. 1805. The Complaint: or, Night thoughts on life, death and
immortality, O. Penniman, the New York Public Library, New York.
YOUNG, Edward. 1805. The poetical works of Edward Young with the life,
Printed for Benjamin Johnson, Jacob Johnson, & Robert Johnson,
Philadelphia.
YOUNG, Edward, BLAKE, William. 1975. Night thoughts: or, the complaint
and the consolation, Dover Publications.
YOUNG, Edward, RICHARDSON, Samuel. 1759. Conjectures on original
composition: In a letter to the author of Sir Charles Grandison, Oxford
University publications, London.