The utopia thoughts in “Fereidoon Moshiri” and “Adonis”’s poems Mohammad
Subject Areas : شعرMohammad Reza Hajibabaee 1 , Sahar Yousefizadeh 2
1 - Assistant professor, Department of Arabic Literature, Allame Tabatabaee University, Tehran
2 - Master Graguate of Comparative Literature, Department of Arabic Literature, Allame Tabatabaee University, Tehran
Keywords: Comparative literature, utopia, شعر معاصر, ادبیات تطبیقی, فریدون مشیری, آرمان شهر, آدونیس, Persian contemporary poets, Arab contemporary poets, Feradon Moshiri, Adonis,
Abstract :
Idealism and having an ideal society (Utopia) is the greatest aspiration that has preoccupied the mind of human who has been seeking perfection. Literature realm has provided an extensive field for poets and writers to propose their notions. Persian and Arab classic poets have not neglected this matter either, and have tried to depict their ideal world through different perspectives and thereby have left diverse works. Furthermore, the footprint of idealism and that of the imagination of an ideal world in modern works also can be easily perceived and we can characterize the desired world through the poems of contemporary poets. Fereidoon Moshiri and Adonis are regarded as two modernist innovative poets of Persian and Arab literatures, who paid great attention to utopia in their poems. From this point of view, we can find some similarities in their works. The present article has surveyed some of the features and components of the ideal world from the perspective of these two poets and it deals, within possible limits, with the similarities of their thoughts in this field.