Analysis of the Ideal World (Utopia) of Bustan Saady Based on William Glaser's Choice Theory
Subject Areas : شعر
1 - Assistant Professor, Persian Language and Literature Department, Islamic Azad University, Tehran South Branch, Tehran, Iran
Keywords: Choice Theory, Ideal World, Qualitative Content Analysis, Saadi', s Bostan, William Glaser,
Abstract :
From way back, the ideal world has been emphasized by philosophers and scientists as an image of society. The aim of the current research was to identify the factors of the ideal world from Glaser's point of view and compare it with the ideal world of Bustan Saady. This research, in terms of purpose, was applied; In terms of data collection method, was descriptive; and in terms of the nature of the data, was qualitative Accordingly, first, through the method of directed qualitative content analysis, Glasser's ideal world teachings were extracted. Then, through inductive and deductive coding, data was analyzed. The results showed, management and leadership, kindness, authority and education and learning are the factors of Glaser's ideal world. These factors are respectively equivalent to the chapters of justice, foresight and vote, Kindness, satisfaction, and in the world of education Bustan Saady. Based on this, in a general perspective, concluded, a synthesis of Saady and Glaser's point of view should be used for education in cognitive, emotional, moral, physical and social fields.