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    • List of Articles معصومه یونس آبادی

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Comparison of the efficiency of different herbicides in rice fields with a focus on the use of pre-emergence herbicides
        زهرا Safari حسین Ajamnourozi معصومه Younesabadi
        For compare the efficiency of different herbicides in controlling narrow-leaved weeds of rice drying fields of Tisa cultivar with the focus on the use of pre-growth herbicides, this study was conducted as a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with 4 replications. Ex More
        For compare the efficiency of different herbicides in controlling narrow-leaved weeds of rice drying fields of Tisa cultivar with the focus on the use of pre-growth herbicides, this study was conducted as a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with 4 replications. Experimental treatments was Stomp herbicide application (3 liters per hectare), Rifit (3.25 liters per hectare), Oxadiargyl (3250 ml), council (150 g), Clomazone (1000 cc), Thiobencarb (6 liters), Ronstar (3 liters), Penoxsulam (250 cc), Pendimethalin (Prowl) (3 liters) and hand weeding (titanium consumed).Effect of herbicide application on number of grainclusters, grain yield, direct harvest yield, total weight of harvested rice plants, fresh weight of paddy, dry weight of paddy, dry weight of straw, straw yield, number of weeds and dry and fresh weigths of Echinochloa crus-galli,Cyperus rotundus, Portulaca, Cucumis melo, Fallopia convolvulus and Physalis alkekengiwere significantat the probability level of 1% but on thousand grain weight the probability level of 1% were significant. The results showed that the lowest number of Echinochloa crus-galli (1.62), the lowest fresh weight of Echinochloa crus-galli (147.43 g) and the lowest dry weight of Echinochloa crus-galli (33.8 g) were related to Penoxsulam treatment and the highest number of Echinochloa crus-galli (12.47), the highest fresh weight of Echinochloa crus-galli (477.27 g) and the highest dry weight of Echinochloa crus-galli (110.5 g) were related to Rifit herbicide treatment. In general, the results showed that in order to better control the common weeds in the rice field, the use of herbicides was better than weeding. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Control of narrow-leaved weeds in direct rice cultivation fields in dry bed with combined use of herbicides
        حسن Parsania حسین ajam Nourozi معصومه Younes Abadi
        To compare the efficiency of different herbicides in controlling narrow-leaved weeds of rice drying fields of Gilaneh cultivar with the focus on the use of pre-growth and post- growth herbicides, this study was conducted as a block design with 4 replications in Research More
        To compare the efficiency of different herbicides in controlling narrow-leaved weeds of rice drying fields of Gilaneh cultivar with the focus on the use of pre-growth and post- growth herbicides, this study was conducted as a block design with 4 replications in Research field of Rasteh, Hashem Abad station was conducted in 2021 crop year. Experimental treatments was Stomp herbicide application (3 liters per hectare), Puma super (1 liters), Puma super (2 liters), nabu-s (2 liters), Propanile (10 liters), Sunrice (100 ml) Penoxsulam (250 ml), Thiobencarb (6 liters), Ronstar (3 liters), Clomazone (1000 ml), Titanium (2 liters). Effect of herbicide application on number of grain clusters, number of clusters square meter, thousand grain weight, fresh and dry weight of rice plant, fresh and dry weight of straw, fresh weight, fresh and dry weight of paddy, number weeds and dry weeds of Sesame, number weeds and dry weeds of wheat, number and dry and fresh weights of weeds of Echinochloa crus-galli, Cyperus rotundus, purslane, Cucumis melo var. agrestis, Convolvulus arvensis, Fallopia convolvulus, Cleome viscose, Cynodon dactylon and Prosopis farcta were significant. To obtain the highest number of grain clusters, number of clusters square meter, thousand grain rice, yield of rice, fresh and dry weight of paddy, the yield of straw and stubble, the herbicide Pumasuper 2 liters and also to obtain the highest plant weight rice and fresh and dry weight of straw, Ronstar herbicide are recommended. Manuscript profile