Jaami's Affectability in Ethical Themes of the Baharestan from Imam Ali's
Subject Areas : Abstract ArticlesBatool Mahbubi Zadeh 1 , Gholam Abbas Zakeri 2 , Gholamreza Sotoudeh 3
1 - PhD Student, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Sirjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sirjan, Iran.
2 - Assistant Professor, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Sirjan Branch, Islamic Azad University of Sirjan, Iran.
3 - Professor, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Sirjan Branch, Islamic Azad University of Sirjan, Iran.
Keywords:
Abstract :
Abstract One of the literary works in the 9th century was Baharestan of Jaami which is considered a Persian literary didactic work and is written in prose and poetry by imitation of Sa'di's Gulestan. Because of the special stance of ethics in Islam and the necessity of its discussion in the sphere of Persian literature, it became urgent to describe it with profound attention in the Nahjolbalagheh .Jaami has brought lots of examples of ethical themes such as justice, contentment, truthfulness, secrecy, avoidance from greed and cupidity and jealousy; and in recounting them he has used the implication which are mentioned in the Nahjolbalagheh, all of which show Jaami's sincerity and mere obedience to Imam Ali. He mostly propagates the moral virtues by utilizing the religious teachings, and tries to expand them among the people of community. Paying attention to ethical teachings and transferring them to their behavior, is considered an important issue and using them brings about a healthy man together with a sound spirit.
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