An analysis of the supporting policies of the 9th to 12th governments in increasing the employment and reducing inflation in Iran

Subject Areas : Development

صغرا آزمایش آسیابسری ¹ , mhrdad mohammadian ² , Nader Motihaghshenas ³ , mohamad mehdi labibi ⁴

1 - PhD student of sociology, Islamic Azad University, Khalkhal branch, Khalkhal, Iran
2 - Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, Islamic Azad University, Khalkhal Branch, Khalkhal, Iran
3 - Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, Country Population Research Institute, Tehran, Iran
4 - Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, Islamic Azad University, Khalkhal Branch, Khalkhal, Iran

Received: 2023-08-03 Accepted : 2023-08-27 Published : 2023-08-23

Keywords: Employment, inflation, poverty, Social policies, provision and social welfare,

Abstract :

This research has investigated the impact of the support policies of the 9th to 12th governments on the problems of poverty and economic misery in Gilan province. In order to collect data, a technical interview was used and the purpose sampling method. The interview continued with 37 interviews. Data analyzed with MAXQDA software. The results show that in the field of health, the Ahmadinejad government focused on prevention and treatment in the family doctor plan, job creation, providing all sections of the society with health booklets and reducing treatment costs, and the Rouhani government by creating structural reforms in the health and treatment system and providing the basis Extensive insurance coverage has taken positive steps. In the field of housing, Mr. Ahmadinejad provided a platform for the development of urban development with his comprehensive management of housing distribution and created many jobs for young people and job seekers. This is while, as a result of Rouhani's government's policies, problems such as the formation of a housing bubble, a decrease in the amount of constructions, and also the intensification of internal migrations are observed as a result of the loss of employment opportunities. The Ahmadinejad government, by implementing redistribution policies, the Imam Reza Stamp Fund plan, the plan for early-returning enterprises, the distribution of equity shares and the targeting of subsidies, and the Rouhani government, by expanding the support umbrella for government institutions, tried to reduce the degree of relative deprivation among different classes. Society to reduce.