An analysis of the automatic stabilization of direct and indirect taxes in Iran
Subject Areas : Labor and Demographic Economics
mohammad taghi gilak hakim abadi
1
,
Ali Mehregan
2
1 - Associate Professor, Department of Economic Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran
2 - PhD Candidate in Economics, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran.
Keywords: E63, business cycles, E62, JEL Classification: E32, vector auto regression, Automatic Stabilizers, H2 Keywords: Tax,
Abstract :
In this paper the effect of direct and indirect taxes on the fluctuations of Iran's economic cycles has been studied. To estimate the models of this research, Vector Auto Regression method by quarterly data from q1-1372 to q3-1397. The results of this study are that, unlike empirical, direct taxes have not had a significant effect on reducing fluctuations in economic cycles. Also, the effect of indirect taxes on economic cycles is faster than direct taxes. Based on the results, it is suggested to use more of the country's tax capacity to better perform the government's stabilizing task in the economy, especially the reform of tax bases.
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