Analysis of relationship between demographic characteristics and development Level in Provinces of Iran

Subject Areas :

Mirnajaf Mousavi ¹ , Aliakbar Taghilo ² , Ali Bagheri Kashkooli ³

1 - Assistant Professor of Geography and Urban Planning, Urmia University
2 - Assistant Professor of Geography and Rural Planning, Urmia University
3 - PhD Student of Geography and Urban Planning, University of Isfahan, Iran

Received: 2015-06-24 Accepted : 2015-08-01 Published : 2016-02-01

Keywords: development, Development Indicators, Provinces of Iran, Demographic Indicators,

Abstract :

Today, population has become an important issue in development and lack of development. Phenomena of urbanization, as one of the most important consequences population growth in the 21st century, is that had the crisis and seriously damaged to development process areas and cities and led to has the development of severe inequality. The purpose of this study is the relationship analyzing between population and development in the provinces. The method of Research is, descriptive and analytical. Parameters studied is, 7 demographic indicators, and 30 indicators economic, cultural, industrial, and housing. To the data analysis, was used from TOPSIS model, statistical correlation, regression, analysis of variance. The results show that, Tehran and the Alborz were identified the most development respectively 0.9861 and 0.9824 and the provinces of Sistan and Blochestan with the development of the 0.0069 as undeveloped. Multiple correlation coefficients will confirm with the 0.901 relationship between population and development indicators. Regression coefficient indicates that is the 76.5% of the changes development province from indicators’ population (population density, urbanization rate, activity rate, Dependence coefficient, literacy rate, sex ratio of immigrants entered).

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