Identification and Classification of Obstacles to Approved Research and Development Activities in Public

Subject Areas : مدیریت

Mohammad  Taleghani ¹ (Associate Professor, Department of Management, Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Gilan, Iran)
Mehran  Mehdi Zadeh ² (M.Sc. in Management, Department of Management, Rasht Branch, Payam Noor University, Gilan, Iran)

Received: 2016-09-21 Accepted : 2016-09-21 Published : 2016-08-22

Keywords: Research and Development System, Challenges to Research Activities and Their Applications, Public Organizations,

Abstract :

Effort in the development of research and innovation in public organizations and research centers in the country and thus turning an idea into a product or service has led to strategic decisions based on the facts and solve administrative and executive problems and ultimately will provide all-round development of the country; in the fifth development programs of Islamic Republic of Iran's is emphasized to streamline research and development system for converting ideas into products or services and using the results of research activities by organizations; however, many obstacles facing research activities and practical achievements in most executive devices there. The aim of this study were considered to identify and classify these barriers; in order to achieve this goal, in addition to library studies, where the challenges facing research activities and the use of achievements were identified through internal and external review of the literature; field studies as well as took through brainstorming sessions and questionnaires distributed among officials and experts in executive agencies in Gilan Province. Analysis and description results of library and field studies was that the 101 barrier identified in 7 main category obstacles of personality-individual, scientific and technical, managerial, organizational, inter-organizational, extra organizational and inter-agency arising from the quality of research and its results has classified.