Application of the Principles of Competition and Transparency in Supporting the Weak in Government Contracts

Subject Areas : Political and International Researches Quarterly

Karim Farhadi ¹ , Khairullah Parvin ² , Mohammad Hassan Habibi ³

1 - PhD student in Public Law, Department of Law, Islamic Azad University, Bandar Abbas Branch, Bandar Abbas, Iran
2 - Professor, Department of Public Law, Faculty of Law and Political Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran: Corresponding Author
3 - Assistant Professor, Department of Public Law, Faculty of Law and Political Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

Received: 2022-07-30 Accepted : 2022-07-30 Published : 2022-08-23

Keywords: Government Contracts, Weak Side, Transparency Principle, Competition Principle,

Abstract :

The special features of government contracts, such as the annexation of these contracts and the priority of public interests over private interests, create a situation that distorts the principle of equality of the parties and their freedom of will and also weakens the private party to these contracts. Weaknesses in the private side of the contract are not always in the public interest, and the escalation of this situation can lead to the weakening of the private sector and ultimately damage the public economy of countries. The purpose of this study is to apply the principles of competition and transparency in supporting the weak in government contracts. Research question: What are the principles of competition and transparency in supporting weak parties in government contracts? The result of weak party support in government transactions is to create a balance in the benefits of concluding and implementing these contracts and thus achieving public goals while strengthening and maintaining the interests of the private sector.