Reflection on encounter of the Prophet with the Jews of Medina
Subject Areas : Epistemological and methodological researcher of historical research
1 - استادیار گروه تاریخ
دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد بجنورد
Keywords: the Prophet, Jews, bani nazir, bani ghorayze, bani gheynagh,
Abstract :
The holy Prophet’s migration to Medina made it necessary to sign an agreement with all tribes including the Jews to prevent treason and establish unity. Increasing inversion of people in Medina to Islam lowered the statues of Jews in Medina, causing them to show disagreement and opposition. The continued opposition led to the change in gheble. The holy Prophet’s victory in Badr battle started bani gheynagh’s conflict with Muslims. The conflict concluded with the holy Prophet’s forgiveness and their leaving Medina. The second conflict was with bani nazir. Their treason to kill the holy Prophet, though was very serious, was also forgiven by him. Bani nazir were also added fuel to Ahzab war. Bani ghorayze’s betrayal in khandagh war was too hard for Muslims. The 25 and 26 verses in Ahzab Aye and the execution of men in Bani ghorayze, with the arbitration of Sa’d ibn moaz, put an end to jew’s betrayal. A reflection of the Prophet’s behavior and kindness towards Jews’ plotting and then a determined reaction to it brought by Jews themselves is needed. The paper is more focused on Jews’ conduct