Designating a procedure for appropriate development of Tall Building in Iran: Regulating an ongoing process to reduce its negative consequences
Subject Areas : Space Ontology International JournalGhazal Raheb 1 , Ali Tayebi 2 , Elham Zabetian Targhi 3
1 -
2 -
3 -
Keywords: tall building, High-rise buildings, building policy, building regulation,
Abstract :
This paper argues the unregulated construction of tall buildings in many cities, which has led to negative impacts on urban environments. It emphasizes the need for regulations to address the rising demand for tall buildings and ensure their proper location, design, and construction. The paper also introduces the "General Principles of Tall Buildings Development" developed by the Road, Housing and Urban Development Research Center in Iran, which provides a framework for regulating tall building construction in the country. The importance of regulating the location of tall buildings is highlighted, considering factors such as aesthetics, zoning restrictions, prevention of speculation and corruption, safety codes, climate impact, and environmental considerations. The article further explores the background, definition, and regulations related to tall buildings in Iran. The methodology used for developing the regulation is described, including qualitative studies, interviews, and brainstorming sessions with experts. The approach of the regulation is presented, focusing on policies for directing the construction of tall buildings and ensuring safety, public rights, and coordination with the urban context. The location of tall buildings is discussed, proposing three types of zones: district, edge, and landmark. Finally, the process for implementing the regulation is outlined, involving the ratification of the necessity of constructing tall buildings and following specific steps for site selection and approval.
Amakchi H. (2006) Site Location Regulations, High-Rise Building Construction and Finalizing Design Regulations and Implementation in Cities based on Priority and Necessity, Tehran: Architecture and Urban Development research and study center.
Institute of Culture, Art and Architecture (n.d.) Analysis of Tall Buildings- Effect on Urban Landscape (An Aesthetic Approach), Tehran: Institute of Culture, Art and Architecture
Iran's office of Municipalities and village administration (1996) Construction of High-Rise Buildings and Urban landscapes: a Guideline for the construction of High-Rise Buildings, Tehran: Iran's office of Municipalities and village administration
CTBUH. [Online]. Available: https://www.ctbuh.org/resource/height,2023.
Determining the Effect of Purchasable Permit for Building Density on Dilapidated Urban Pattern, (Majlis, Iran Parliament, Research Center, 2014)
Gillham, B. (2000). The Research Interview, London, Rautledge.
Karimimoshaver M, Hajivaliei H, Shokri M, Khalesro S, Aram F, Shamshirband S.(2020), A Model for Locating Tall Buildings through a Visual Analysis Approach. Applied Sciences; 10(17):6072. https://doi.org/10.3390/app10176072.
Leicaser city council (2007) Plymouth, Leicaser city council, www.leicestershire.gov.uk (accessed 10 March 2019)
Mashhoodi S. (2005), Assessment and Revision of High-Rise Building Construction Regulation in Tehran, Tehran: Architecture and Urban Development research and study center.
Mabhoot M. Soroush F. Rahmani S. (2013), ‘Evaluating the positive and negative effects of high-rise construction according to the goals of sustainable urban development; Case study: District 9 of Mashhad’, Proceedings of the National Conference on Architecture and Urban Planning and Sustainable Development with a focus on indigenous architecture to a sustainable city, Khavaran Institute, Mashhad.
Mohamed, Nehal M., Bashandy Soad Y., El-Barmelgy Hesham M., and Al-Attar Abdullah F. , (2022), Spatial Analysis Model for Allocation of High-Rise Building, Civil Engineering and Architecture, Volume 10(1), 1 - 32
Nategh-o-llahi F. Kakavan-asadi R. (1996), Structural design of tall buildings, Tehran: International Institute of Seismology and Earthquake Engineering, Tehran.
Road, housing and urban development research center (2017), Iran building national fire code- code 3, Tehran: Road, housing and urban development research center.
Rubin, H. J. & Rubin, I. S. (2005). Qualitative Interviewing, London, Sage.
Shokoohfar, F. Davoudpour, Z. Bigdeli Rad, V. (2022), Monitoring the Theory of the Right to the City in the Reproduction of Urban Space (Case Study: Qazvin City), Space Onthology International Journal (SOIJ), 41(11): 61-72
Talebi Z.H. (1996), Guideline for Architecture Design of Residential High-Rise Buildings, Tehran: Road, Housing and Urban Development Research Center.
Tehran municipality (2007) Tehran Master plan, Tehran: Tehran municipality, approved by Iran High Council of Urban Development and Architecture, 2007)