Application of Pastakia Matrice for Enviromental Impact Assessment in Tehran-Pardis Highway and Khojir Park
Subject Areas :seyedeh shahnaz ghazimirsaeed 1 , seyed masoud monavari 2
1 - دانشجوی دکترای علوم محیط زیست، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم وتحقیقات تهران
2 - عضو هیات علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم وتحقیقات تهران
Keywords: Environmental impact, Pardis Highway,
Abstract :
Population growth and increasing of urbanization make the request for extending new roads.High & Heavy traffic of the east of Tehran enters high pressure on transportation. Network of thiscity and old road of Tehran-Rudehen does not meet this need and remove this problem.Therefore, constructing the new highway which is Tehran – Pardis in the east of Tehran would beneeded. But the new highway prasses the protected area of Jajrood and next to Khojir NationalPark. These areas are those regions including ecologic values as well as national importance,which are chosen for supporting the animal and plant life and also for preventing their gradualdepletion. Therefore, constructing the new highway next to or inside these regions, have potentialImpacts. In this study, for anticipating the effects and evaluating them, and comparing withwidening the present road, pastakia matrice method, was used. The resutls of the research showthat constructing the new highway has the negative consequences less and more positive effectscomparing with widening the present road. For making less the negative consequences ofconsidered plan, managetical strategies has been provided.