A look at the modern compounds and meaning of some words in Shams' sonnets
Subject Areas : Persian Language and Literature
1 - Department of Persian Language and Literature, Najaf Abad branch, Islamic Azad University, Najaf Abad, Iran
Keywords:
Abstract :
The sonnets of Shams are elite and distinguished in using words and special compounds as well as possessing privilege of worthy concepts in the field of romantic frenzy and genuine mystical contents. Based on many studies in terms of distinguishing and semantic and lexical norm violation, this mighty work has been known as a unique work. The present study introduces some of new compounds and different meaning of some terms in Shams ' sonnets; the compounds which are considered as semantic norm violation using modern imagery, metaphors and metonymy or the words which have different form and meaning from the grammatical norms. Thus, they are considered lexical norm violation. he results of the research present that the concepts of life, love, spirit and tone have the highest frequency and most visualization in the poetry. Also, when Rumi, in the field of vocabulary and grammar , breaking the norm and highlighting, tried to send the message and the meaning of poetry to the audience, while they do not notice his ignorance of the norms, but in the field of rhetoric, he was making new combinations and has acted as a painter to attract the audience to this flamboyant tableau of compositions.
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