A Study of Social Mysticism in the Artistic Thoughts of Shafi'i Kadkani and George Lukach
Subject Areas : Islamic Mysticism
Akram
Qarqarachi
1
(PHD Student, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Khoy Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khoy, Iran)
Shahriar
Hassanzadeh
2
(Assistant professor, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Khoy Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khoy, Iran.)
Nasser
Naseri
3
(Assistant professor, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Khoy Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khoy, Iran)
Keywords:
Abstract :
Social mysticism is a mysticism that looks at society with three elements of guidance, education and guardianship and has different levels, which are Rationality, Spirituality, Freedom, Justice. According to the three mentioned elements, the mystic should move the society towards becoming rational, becoming spiritual (freedom or inner freedom), external freedom (social freedom) and then social justice in different dimensions and this will be possible at the minimum level of intellectual and spiritual growth of the society. According to Lukach, by returning to the original and spiritual values, man can water his confused and needy soul, and Provide pleasure and satisfaction in transcendental and divine concepts such as helping others, compassion and altruism. Shafi'i Kadkani is also one of the leading poets in the social and cultural fields with human concerns and a sense of responsibility for his homeland, people and society of his time and Knowledge speaks of love, humanity and freedom and moral consciousness George Lukach did not know anything other than sacrifice, and to achieve social objectives, methods and theories presented to explain that Ultimately, it will lead to the establishment of order in society, an order in which the era of economic dependence, which leads to the decline of human dignity, comes to an end. With this aim, the present article examines their artistic thoughts and sayings
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