Numerical Study of the Flow Field and Heat Transfer of a Non-Newtonian Magnetic Nanofluid in A Vertical Channel Affected by A Magnetic Field
Subject Areas :
Mechanical Engineering
amireh nourbakhsh
1
,
amirreza sadeghi
2
1 - Department of Mechanical Engineering,
University of Bu-Ali Sina, Hamedan, Iran
2 - Department of Mechanical Engineering,
University of Bu-Ali Sina, Hamedan, Iran
Received: 2021-09-01
Accepted : 2022-01-05
Published : 2022-06-01
Keywords:
References:
Usefian, M., Bayareh, M., and Ahmadi Nadooshan, A., Rapid mixing of Newtonian and non-Newtonian Fluids in A Three-Dimensional Micro-Mixer Using Non-Uniform Field, Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer Research, Vol. 6, 2019, pp. 55-61.
Shiriny, A., Bayareh, M., On Magnetophoretic Separation of Blood Cells Using Halbach Array of Magnets, Meccanica, Vol. 55, 2020, pp. 1903-1916, doi:10.1007/s11012-020-01225-y.
Oreper, G. M., Szekely, J., The Effect of an Externally Imposed Magnetic Field On Buoyancy-Driven Flow in A Rectangular Cavity, Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol. 64, No. 3, 1983, pp. 505-515.
Grosan, T., Revnic, C., Pop, I., and Ingham, D. B., Magnetic Field and Internal Heat Generation Effects On the Free Convection in A Rectangular Cavity Filled with A Porous Medium, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 52, No. 5-6, 2009, pp. 1525-1533.
Pak, B. C., Cho, Y. I., Hydrodynamic and Heat Transfer Study of Dispersed Fluids with Submicron Metallic Oxide Particles, Experimental Heat Transfer, Vol. 11, No. 2, 1998, pp. 151-170.
Li, Q., Xuan, Y., Convective Heat Transfer and Flow Characteristics of Cu-Water Nanofluid, Science in China Series E: Technolgical Science, Vol. 45, No. 5, 2002, pp. 408-416.
Chen, H., Yang, W., He, Y., Ding, Y., Zhang, L., Tan, C., Lapkin, A., and Bavykin, D. V., Heat Transfer and Flow Behaviour of Aqueous Suspensions of Titanate Nanotubes (Nanofluids), Powder Technology, Vol. 183, No. 1, 2008, pp. 63-72.
Khanafer, K., Vafai, K., and Lightstone, M., Buoyancy-Driven Heat Transfer Enhancement in A Two-Dimensional Enclosure Utilizing Nanofluids, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 46, No. 19, 2003, pp. 3639-3653.
Maiga, S. E., Nguyen, C. T., Galanis, N., and Roy, G., Heat Transfer Behaviours of Nanofluids in A Uniformly Heated Tube, Superlattices and Microstructures, Vol. 35, No. 3-6, 2004, pp. 543-557.
Xuan, Y., Li, Q., and Ye, M., Investigations of Convective Heat Transfer in Ferrofluid Microflows Using Lattice-Boltzmann Approach, International Journal of Thermal Sciences, Vol. 46, No. 2, 2007, pp. 105-111.
Lajvardi, M., Rad, J. M., Hadi, I., Gavili, A., Isfahani, T. D., Zabihi, F., and Sabbaghzadeh, J., Experimental Investigation for Enhanced Ferrofluid Heat Transfer Under Magnetic Field Effect, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, Vol. 322, No. 21, 2010, pp. 3508-3513.
Hojjat, M., Etemad, S. G., Bagheri, R., and Thibault, J., Laminar Convective Heat Transfer of Non-Newtonian Nanofluids with Constant Wall Temperature, Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 47, 2011, pp. 203-209.
Hojjat, M., Etemad, S. G., Bagheri, R., and Thibault, J., Turbulent Forced Convection Heat Transfer of Non-Newtonian Nanofluids, Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, Vol. 35, No. 7, 2011, pp. 1351-1356.
Farooq, H., Hamzah, H. K., Egab, K., Arici, M., and Shahsavar, M., Non-Newtonian Nanofluid Natural Convection in A U-Shaped Cavity Under Magnetic Field, International Journal of mechanical Sciences, Vol. 186, No. 15, 2020, pp. 105887.
Wang, Z. H., Lei, T. Y., Liquid Metal MHD Effect and Heat Transfer Research in A Rectangular Duct with Micro – Channels Under a Magnetic Field, International Journal of Thermal Sciences, Vol. 155, 2020, pp. 106411.
Selimefendigil, F., ztop, H. F., Magnetic Field Effects On the Forced Convection of CuO-Water Nanofluid Flow in A Channel with Circular Cylinders and Thermal Predictions Using ANFIS, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, Vol. 146-147, 2018, pp. 9-24.
Izadi, M., Mohebbi, R., Amiri Delouei, A., and Sajjadi, H., Natural Convection of a Magnetizable Hybrid Nanofluid Inside a Porous Enclosure Subjected to Two Variable Magnetic Fields, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, Vol. 151, 2019, pp. 154-169, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2018.11.019.
Abdelraheem, M. A., Mohamed, E. M., and Alsedais, N., The Magnetic Field On a Nanofluid Flow Within a Finned Cavity Containing Solid Particles, Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 25, 2021, pp. 100945, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2021.100945.
Aboud, E. D., Rashid, H. K., Jassim, H. M., Ahmed, S. Y., Obaid Waheed Khafaji, S., Farooq, H. K., and Ali, H., MHD Effect On Mixed Convection of Annulus Circular Enclosure Filled with Non-Newtonian Nanofluid, Heliyon, Vol. 6, No. 4, 2020, pp. e03773, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03773.
Kumar, V., Casel, M., Dau, V., and Woodfield, P., Effect of Axisymmetric Magnetic Field Strength On Heat Transfer from A Current-Carrying Micro-Wire in Ferrofluid, International Journal of Thermal Sciences, Vol. 167, 2021, pp. 106976, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2021.106976.
Zheng, D., Yang, J., Wang, J., Kabelac, S., and Sundén, B., Analyses of Thermal Performance and Pressure Drop in A Plate Heat Exchanger Filled with Ferrofluids Under a Magnetic Field, Fuel, Vol. 293, 2021, pp. 120432, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2021.120432.
Rawa, M. J. H., Abu-Hamdeh, N. H., Golmohammadzadeh, A., and Shahsavar Goldanlou, A., An Investigation On Effects of Blade Angle and Magnetic Field On Flow and Heat Transfer Of Non-Newtonian Nanofluids: a Numerical Simulation, International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 120, 2021, pp. 105074, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2020.105074.
Masiri, S. M., Bayareh, M., and Nadooshan, A. A., Pairwise Interaction of Drops in Shear-Thinning Inelastic Fluids, Korea-Australia Rheology Journal, Vol. 31, No. 1, 2019, pp. 25–34, doi:10.1007/s13367-019-0003-8.
Bayareh, M., Mortazavi, S., Effect of Density Ratio On the Hydrodynamic Interaction Between Two Drops in Simple Shear Flow, Iranian Journal of Science and Technology. Transactions of Mechanical Engineering, Vol. 35, 2011, pp. 121-132.
Mohammadpourfard, M., Numerical Study of The Effects of Magnetic Fields On the Flow of Non-Newtonian Electrically Conductive Magnetized Nanofluid in A Vertical Channel, Journal of Modares Mechanical Engineering, Vol. 15, 2015, pp. 379-389 (in Persian).
Bayareh, M., Mortazavi, S., Migration of a Drop In Simple Shear Flow at Finite Reynolds Numbers: Size and Viscosity Ratio Effects, Proceeding of International Conference on Mechanical, Industriel and Manufacturing Engineering (ICMIME), Cape Town, South Africa, 2010.
Bayareh, M., Mortazavi, S., Equilibrium Position of a Buoyant Drop in Couette and Poiseuille Flows at Finite Reynolds Numbers. Journal of Mechanics, Vol. 29, No. 01, 2012, pp. 53–58, doi:10.1017/jmech.2012.109.
Aminfar, H., Mohammadpourfard, M., and Kahnamouei, Y. N., A 3D Numerical Simulation of Mixed Convection of a Magnetic Nanofluid in The Presence of Non-Uniform Magnetic Field in A Vertical Tube Using Two Phase Mixture Model, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, Vol. 323, No. 15, 2011, pp.1963-1972.