Applying the notion of trust in the view of Khaja Abdullah Ansari and Sanaee
Subject Areas : شعر
Soheila Moossavi Sirjani
1
(Assistant Professor,Department of Persian Language and Literature, South Tehran Branch , Islamic Azad University, Tehran)
Keywords: تسلیم, Satisfaction, توکّل (مکتسب, منتظر, راضی), لجا, تفویض, یقین, رضا, Trust (Acquiring, Expecting, Satisfied), Resort, delivery, Certainty,
Abstract :
Trust is a religious, moral and mystical term that refers in its meaning to reliance, lean, relying on someone and owning his own weakness. (Loghatnameh by Dehkhoda, under the headword…) Khaja Abdullah Ansari, one of the famous theosophists in the fifth century A.H., has mentioned conceptions as resort, submission and delivery besides entrust. He has defined the trust and delivery status to deliver his affairs to Allah, and then he prefers the resort and submission status to entrust and delivery and conceive it to deliver onself to Allah, namely to deliver whatever exists between the created being and the Creator from belief, worship and the truth. Sanaee also in the first part of Hadighat-ol-hadigha, has illustrated this viewpoint on the entrust status in two tales: “ A tale in the oldster’s entrust” and “A tale in exemplification for the One Who feeds me and waters me”. Ansari also refers to this important point by expressing the levels of trust and naming them. That knowing the fate for certain differs from to approve it; and Sanaee has brought the deepest peace and satisfaction of God and His fate in the story "Hatim and the woman" following his tale “about the oldster’s entrust “. Khaja Abdullah Ansari believes that the trusting one’s eventual work is to trust in the truth which is associated with the status of trust and satisfaction.
