Comparative Analysis on Monotheism from Pir-i Herat’s (Khajeh Abdollah Ansari) and Attar Neishabouri’s Points of Views

Subject Areas : شعر

Leila Mousavi ¹ ( PhD student, Islamic Azad University, Hamadan Branch )
siavash moradi ² ( Assistant Professor, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Islamic Azad University, Hamadan Branch, Hamadan, Iran )
Hossein Arian ³ ( Persian Language and Literature Department, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan Branch )

Received: 2021-06-01 Accepted : 2021-07-30 Published : 2023-05-22

Keywords: Khajeh Abdollah Ansari, Attar Neishabouri, Gnosticism, monotheism, Pantheism,

Abstract :

Monotheism as the central pillar of Islam was profit Mohammad’s mission and vision statements. If monotheism wouldn’t be the front and center, the other pillars of Islam couldn’t be persuaded. Monotheism is the most important doctrine amongst Muslim mystics as Joneid Baghdadi,Molana referred to it as a prosperous topic in discussions on related subject matters. Each person has a special attitude towards the category of monotheism and puts himself in a way to reach it. Mental silence and thinking in the horizons and souls from the point of view of mystics is one of the best ways to understand monotheism. Khajeh Abdollah Ansari, one of the most well-known Muslim Sufi saints, had monotheism in all his work and publications. Attar Neishabouri also beautifully brought monotheism and pantheism into his magnificent versified literature. Attar Neishabouri (passed away 618 Hejri Ghamari) was a mystic poet who explicitly and gorgeously teased apart the monotheism in detail. This research intends to conduct a comparative analysis on Attar Neishabouri’s and Khajeh Abdollah Ansari’s literature and poems.