Electrochemical Determination of Bisphenol A at Adenine and Carbon Nanotubes Modified Carbon Paste Electrode

Subject Areas : Environmental Toxicology

Hoda Ezoji ¹ (M.Sc., Student, Biofuel & Renewable Energy Research Center, Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran)
Mostafa Rahimnejad ² (Associate Professor, Biofuel & Renewable Energy Research Center, Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran)
Maryam Asghary ³ (Ph.D., Student, Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran)
Farid Talebnia ⁴ (Assistant Professor, Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran)

Received: 2016-02-12 Accepted : 2017-09-13 Published : 2020-08-22

Keywords: Bisphenol A, Adenine, Carbon nanotube, Electrochemical Sensor,

Abstract :

Background: Bisphenol A (BPA), as a major component of polycarbonate and epoxy resins is widely used in the plastic industry. This compound is a well-known endocrine disruptor that can interfere with the normal, hormonal function of human or animal, and thus, pose a potential threat to the environment and human health. The polycarbonate and epoxy resins containing BPA are commonly used to produce baby bottles, food packages, and beverage containers; thus bisphenol A may enter food and the environment. Therefore, developing a simple and highly sensitive analytical method for the determination of BPA is of great importance. Methods: In this study, an electrochemical sensor based on an adenine/carbon nanotube (Adenine/CNT) modified carbon paste electrode (CPE) was proposed for determination of BPA. Results: The obtained results demonstrate that the modified electrode used in this research had strong catalytic activity toward the oxidation of BPA. Also, applying adenine and carbon nano-tubes in carbon paste electrode resulted in reduction of the electron transfer resistance and significant increase of electron transfer rate. Discussion: According to the results, type of the employed modifier has a significant effect on sensitivity and selectivity of detection. Therefore, novel sensing materials with high stability, good catalytic activity and excellent conductivity can improve its measurement process.   

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