Investigating the effective factors of urban crisis management against natural disasters (case study of Baqershahr city)

Subject Areas : Geography and Urban Planning

alireza  nasripoor ¹ (PhD in Geography and Urban Planning, Islamshahr University, Islamshahr, Iran)
Azadeh  Arbabi Sabzevari ² (Associate Professor, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, Islamshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Islamshahr, Iran)
masomi  sohrabi ³ (Associate Professor Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran)
hamidreza  joodaki ⁴ (Assistant Professor, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, Islamshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Islamshahr, Iran)

Received: 2020-11-04 Accepted : 2021-02-13 Published : 2021-08-23

Keywords: Natural disasters, Crisis management, Environmental crises, Baqershahr,

Abstract :

Natural disasters are a phenomenon that neglecting them will lead to irreparable damage. Baqershahr as one of the important cities of Tehran province due to the presence of several active faults and seasonal and permanent rivers around and inside Venice. Behesht Zahra large sanctuary has a high vulnerability to natural and physical hazards, the presence of dense urban fabric, the main fault of Rey Garmsar, rivers north of Tehran and worn texture are factors that lead to the study of effective factors in crisis management. Due to the nature of the research method, it is descriptive-analytical. First, the research findings include the criteria considered in crisis management, including the existence of storage system, specialized equipment and appropriate operational organization, specialized manpower, information system, operational effectiveness and information system for residents, infrastructure and communication facilities. These factors have been done by urban planning experts, urban planning by questionnaire information in the study area and the analysis of factors and variables has been done by multi-factor analysis, variance, regression and Pearson test. In fact, factors and coefficients in storage criteria And support equal to 16.2 percent, specialized equipment and the existence of a suitable structure of operational organization 11.65 percent,