The Role of Cultural Effective Factors of Resilience Management in Iran According to Conceptual Approaches of Resilience
Subject Areas : Iranian Sociological ReviewReza Ghahramani 1 , Fatemeh Azizabadi Farahani 2 , Hamideh Reshadatjoo 3 , Ataollah Abtahi 4
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Keywords: Culture, Resilience, Disaster management,
Abstract :
This article aims to present and elucidate the influential cultural factors in the management of resilience in Iranian cities through a literature review of conceptual approaches. The research methodology employed in this study is qualitative, with a descriptive objective. It serves as a compilation of concepts and theories pertaining to cultural resilience and relevant research literature. Furthermore, the research has practical implications and outcomes. The findings indicate that the concept of resilience, in terms of developing capacities that enable a return to pre-disaster conditions, is closely linked to the cultural resilience approach. This approach encompasses various cultural factors, including the environmental dimension, which involves elements such as environmental culture, supportive social relationships, participation in community activities, and the human dimension, which encompasses functional achievements, vicarious experiences, verbal persuasion, and physiological states. The results demonstrate that given the susceptibility of Iranian cities to accidents based on historical experiences and the growing urban population, it would be a prudent measure to identify the cultural indicators specific to each province in order to effectively manage cultural resilience in the face of natural disasters and accidents. This approach is expected to contribute to the mitigation of both financial and non-financial consequences.
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