The effect of one session of exhaustive endurance training on the ventricular performance of male athletes
Subject Areas : Open Access
ghobad hasanpour
1
,
محمد قادری
2
1 -
2 - مربی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد مهاباد، گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، مهاباد، ایران.
Keywords: Maximal exhausting aerobic exercise (Bruce test), systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, myocardial oxygen consumption cost,
Abstract :
Introduction: The cardiovascular system is very important in maintaining human life. The function of this system is to maintain a suitable environment in all body tissue fluids for the survival and proper functioning of cells. The purpose of this study was to investigate changes in ventricular function in elite men following a session of exhaustive endurance exercise. Research Methodology: The present study was an applied research study, which was conducted in a semi-experimental and field manner, considering its nature and method. The statistical population of this study consisted of elite male athletes, 15 of whom were voluntarily selected as a statistical sample. After holding a briefing session and filling out the informed consent form, the Bruce test maximal aerobic exercise protocol was explained to the exercise group. Then, initially, blood pressure tests, myocardial oxygen measurement, and heart rate were performed on the subjects, and then the aerobic exercise protocol (Bruce test) was performed by the subjects of the study, and immediately blood pressure tests, myocardial oxygen measurement, and heart rate were performed on the subjects. Mean and standard deviation were used in the descriptive statistics section, and Shapiro-Wilk and dependent t tests were used to analyze the research findings. The significance level in all measurements was considered less than 0.05. Findings: The results of this study showed that one session of aerobic exhaustion training has a significant effect on diastolic blood pressure and mean blood pressure (p = 0.05). Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it can be said that during endurance training, diastolic blood pressure and mean arterial pressure decrease significantly, and heart rate and myocardial oxygen consumption increase significantly. Systolic blood pressure also remained unchanged.
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