Contract, advance sale of a building, jurisprudential and legal rulings, suspended sale, sale.

Subject Areas : Recent Developments in public law

Allahyar Ghazvini Firozkala ¹ , abbas samavati ² , Gabriel Hope ³

1 - Assistant Professor, Department of jurisprudence and Principals of Islamic law , Yadegar-e- Imam Khomeini (RAH) Shahre Rey Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
2 - Assistant Professor of Jurisprudence and Law, Islamic Azad University, Rey Branch
3 - Faculty Member Islamic Azad University Yadegaram Branch

Received: 2024-12-27 Accepted : 2025-02-23 Published : 2025-04-09

Keywords: Contract, advance sale of a building, jurisprudential and legal rulings, suspended sale,

Abstract :

 The Building Pre-Sale Law has been enacted with the focus on the way to prepare a specific contract under the title of Building Pre-Sale Contract and the regulations surrounding it. Understanding the conditions, effects, rulings, and regulations of any contract requires explaining the nature of that contract. Therefore, Article 1 of the Building Pre-Sale Law was created to explain this contract and distinguish it from other contracts; however, the legal nature of this contract has been left ambiguous. In order to examine the implementation issues and the legal effects of this contract, it is necessary to explain its nature. The present article, by analyzing and examining all the jurisprudential and legal situations, considers the rulings and nature of the building pre-sale contract to be defensible in the form of a contract of sale and explains and examines them. Although this contract has been presented jurisprudentially in the form of contracts of suspension, ji'ala, sool, istisna', kulli fi' dhimmah, ma lam yaqqab, salam wa sarf, anonymous contract of sale, and legally in the form of private, independent, obligation to sell, ceremonial, consent, covenant, ownership, and contractual contracts, and each of them has its merits. And other theories may also be proposed in the analysis and nature of the contract of advance sale of a building that will be examined jurisprudentially and legally.

References:

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