Comparison the Effectiveness of Mindfulness- Based Cognitive Group Therapy and Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy on reducing guilt sense, suicidal thoughts and Hopelessness in patients with Major Depressive Disorder

Subject Areas : Tectonostratigraphy

Maryam Sadat Saeidian ¹ , Hossein Baghooli ²

1 - Master of clinical psychology Department of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht branch, Marvdasht, Iran.
2 - Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran.

Received: 2021-07-18 Accepted : 2022-11-04 Published : 2022-10-23

Keywords: comparing effectiveness, mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy,

Abstract :

Introduction: The aim of study was to compare the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive group therapy and cognitive behavioral group therapy on reducing severity of guilt sense, suicidal thoughts and hopelessness in major depression patients. Method: This is an experimental study with pre-test and post-test and follow up with experimental and control groups. The study population consisted of all patients with MDD in Shiraz. Participants were (n=60) patients with MDD. They were selected by targeted sampling and randomly assigned to MBCT (n=20), CBT (n=20), and control group (n=20). Measurement: Zung Williams’s inventory, Beck-II depression inventory, Beck suicide scale, Beck hopelessness scale, Mosher guilt sense scale. Results: MBCT is more effective for suicidal thoughts and guilt feeling components. MBCT and CBT interventions have the same significance level in the case of hopelessness. Conclusion: MBCT could be main therapy in reducing severity of hopelessness, guit sense and suicidal thoughts in paitents with MDD.
Keywords: comparing effectiveness, mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy

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