The Impact of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on Some Phytochemical and Antioxidant Properties in Zingiber Officinale Rosc.
Subject Areas :
Journal of Chemical Health Risks
Vahid Poozesh
1
,
Atefe Amirahmadi
2
1 -
2 -
Received: 2022-11-23
Accepted : 2023-12-30
Published : 2024-08-20
Keywords:
vermicompost,
Antioxidant,
Poultry manure,
Zingiber,
Abstract :
Ginger is used as a medicinal plant in traditional medicine to treat many diseases. In the research greenhouse of Damghan University, a factorial experiment with three replications and a completely randomized design was carried out to determine the impact of organic and mineral fertilizers on the biochemical characteristics of ginger. The experimental treatments included: 1) livestock manure factor at 5 levels: control, poultry manure (5 t ha-1), 50% poultry manure (2.5 t ha-1), vermicompost (10 t ha-1), 50% vermicompost (5 t ha-1). 2) Chemical fertilizer factor at 3 levels: control, NPK (100 kg ha-1) and 50% NPK (50 kg ha-1). The outcomes demonstrated that the application of 50% chicken manure produced the maximum level of ginger protein. After treatment with vermicompost, the guaiacol peroxidase enzyme exhibited its maximum activity. The highest catalase enzyme activity was observed in the presence of poultry manure treatment with a 77% increase in comparison to the control. Additionally, the content of soluble sugars of ginger in the treatments of 50% organic and inorganic fertilizers decreased significantly. The highest amounts of proline and H2O2 were obtained in 50% vermicompost and NPK treatments. The free radical scavenging power (DPPH) decreased in the presence of different fertilizer treatments (organic and inorganic). All fertilizer treatments were able to increase the total phenol content of ginger. The results showed that the biochemical characteristics of ginger plants showed different reactions to different fertilizer treatments.
References:
Parthasarathy R., Gowri A.M., Gajendran K., Hariharan P., 2003. Azolla as a feed source for desi pigs. Cheiron. 32 (3/4), 76-78.
Singleton V.L., Orthofer R., Lmuela-Raventos R.M., 1999. Analysis of total phenols and other oxidation substrates and antioxidants by means of Folin-Ciocalteu reagent. Methods Enzymol. 299, 152–178.
Kandiannan K., Utpala Parthasarathy Krishnamurthy K.S., Thankamani C.K., Srinivasan V., 2009. Modeling individual leaf area of ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) using leaf length and width. Sci Horti. 120, 532-537.
Mahady G.B., Pendland S.L., Yun G.S., Lu Z.Z., Stoia A., 2003. Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) and the gingerols inhibit the growth of Cag A+ strains of Helicobacter pylori. Anticancer Res. 23, 3699-3702.
Amiri R., Nikbakht A., Etemadi N., 2015. Alleviation of drought stress on rose geranium [Pelargonium graveolens (L.) Herit.] in terms of antioxidant activity and secondary metabolites by mycorrhizal inoculation. Sci Horticult. 197, 373-380.
Attoe E.E., Osodeke V.E., 2009. Effects of NPK on Growth and Yield of Ginger (Zingiber Officinale Roscoe) in Soils of Contrasting Parent Materials of Cross River State. Elec J Env Agricult Food Chem. 8 (11), 1261-1268.
Ebeniro C.N., Amadi C.O., Lenka D.M., 2017. Effect of incorporating NPK 15-15-15 with cow dung on growth, yield and economics of ginger production in rainforest zone of Nigeria. Niger Agric J. 48(2), 158–64.
Soeparjono S., 2016. The Effect of Media Composition and Organic Fertilizer Concentration on the Growth and Yield of Red Ginger Rhizome (Zingiber officinale Rosc.). Agric Agric Sci Proc. 9, 450-455.
Rudiyanto Ermayanti T.M., Suharsono Ehara H., Minarsih H., Wiryawan K.G., Miftahuddin Yunus M.Y., Widyastuti U., 2011. The Effect of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on Growth and Yield of Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.). In: The 7th Asian Crop Science Association Conference, IPB International Convention Center Bogor, Indonesia, 2011. pp. 27-30.
Gosal S.K., Gill G.K., Sharma S., Walia S.S., 2018. Soil nutrient status and yield of rice as affected by long-term integrated use of organic and inorganic fertilizers. J Plant Nutr. 41, 539–544.
Moncrief J.F., Mulla D.J., Cheng H.H., Eash N.S., Hansen N.C., Strock J.S., Schmitt M.A., Randall G.W., Chester-Jones H., Rosen C.J., 1999. Generic Environmental Impact Statement (GEIS) on Animal Agriculture: A Summary of the Literature Related to Manure and Crop Nutrients (J) Prepared for the Minnesota Environmental Quality Board. Minnesota Planning Publisher: Minneapolis.
Köninger J., Lugato E., Panagos P., Kochupillai M., Orgiazzi A., Maria J.I., 2021. Briones, Manure management and soil biodiversity: Towards more sustainable food systems in the EU. Agric Syst. 194, 103251.
Velthof G.L., Bannink A., Oenema O., Meer H.G. van der, Spoelstra S.F., 2000. Relationships between Animal Nutrition and Manure Quality; A Literature Review on C, N, P and S Compounds. Alterra, Green World Research: Wageningen.
Zhang Y.J., Gao W., Luan H., Tang J.w., Li R., Li, M.Y., Zhang H.Z., Huang S.W., 2022. Effects of a decade of organic fertilizer substitution on vegetable yield and soil phosphorus pools, phosphatase activities, and the microbial community in a greenhouse vegetable production system. J Integr Agric. 21, 2119–2133.
Ravindran B., Wong J.W., Selvam A., Sekaran G., 2016. Influence of microbial diversity and plant growth hormones in compost and vermicompost from fermented tannery waste. Bioresour Technol. 217, 200–204.
Sahab S., Suhani I., Srivastava V., Chauhan P.S., Singh R.P., Prasad V., 2021. Potential risk assessment of soil salinity to agroecosystem sustainability: Current status and management strategies. Sci Total Environ. 764, 144164.
Ahmad A., Aslam Z., Hussain D., Bellitürk K., Javed T., Hussain S., Bashir S., Raza A., Alotaibi S., Kalaji H.M., 2022. Rice straw vermicompost enriched with cellulolytic microbes ameliorate the negative effect of drought in wheat through modulating the morpho-physiological attributes. Front Environ Sci. 10, 497.
Basco M., Bisen K., Keswani C., Singh H., 2017. Biological management of Fusarium wilt of tomato using biofortified vermicompost. Mycosphere. 8, 467–483.
Ronix A., Cazetta A.L., Ximenez G.R., Spessato L., Silva M.C., Fonseca J.M., Yokoyama J.T.C., Lopes G.K.P., Zanella H.G., Almeida V.C., 2021. Biochar from the mixture of poultry litter and charcoal fines as soil conditioner: Optimization of preparation conditions via response surface methodology. Bioresour Technol Rep. 15, 100800.
Rehman S.u., De Castro F., Aprile A., Benedetti M., Fanizzi F.P., 2023. Vermicompost: Enhancing Plant Growth and Combating Abiotic and Biotic Stress. Agron. 13, 1134.
Wang F., Wang X., Song N., 2021. Biochar and vermicompost improve the soil properties and the yield and quality of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) grown in plastic shed soil continuously cropped for different years. Agric Ecosyst Environ. 315, 107425.
Van Groenigen J.W., Van Groenigen K.J., Koopmans G.F., Stokkermans L., Vos H.M.J., Lubbers I.M., 2019. How fertile are earthworm casts? A meta-analysis. Geoderma. 338, 525–535.
Joardar J.C., Rahman M.M., 2018. Poultry feather waste management and effects on plant growth. Int J Recycl Org Waste Agricult. 7, 183–188.
Khan M. A., Adnan M., Basir A., Fahad S., Hafeez A., Saleem M.H., Ahmad M., Gul F., Durrishahwar F., Subhan F., 2023. Impact of Tillage and Potassium Levels and Sources on Growth, Yield and Yield Attributes of Wheat. Pak J Bot. 55(1). DOI:10.30848/PJB2023-1(30)
Saini A., Manuja S., Kumar S., Hafeez A., Ali B., Poczai P., 2022. Impact of Cultivation Practices and Varieties on Productivity, Profitability, and Nutrient Uptake of Rice (Oryza Sativa L.) and Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.) Cropping System in India. Agricult. 12, 1678.
Domingues R.R., Sánchez-Monedero M.A., Spokas K.A., Melo L.C.A., Trugilho P.F., Valenciano M.N., Silva C.A., 2020. Enhancing Cation Exchange Capacity of Weathered Soils Using Biochar: Feedstock, Pyrolysis Conditions and Addition Rate. Agron. 10, 824.
Kalaivanan D., Hattab K.O., 2016. Recycling of sugarcane industries byproducts for preparation of enriched pressmud compost and its infuence on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Int J Recycl Org Waste Agric. 5, 263–272.
Adhami E., Hosseini S., Owliaie H., 2014. Forms of phosphorus of vermicompost produced from leaf compost and sheep dung enriched with rock phosphate. Int J Recycl Org Waste Agric. 3, 68.
Lim S.L., Wu T.Y., Lim P.N., Shak K.P.Y., 2015. The use of vermicompost in organic farming: overview, efects on soil and economics. J Sci Food Agric. 95(6), 1143–1156.
Alexieva V., Sergiev I., Mapelli S., Karanov E., 2001. The effect of drought and ultraviolet radiation on growth and stress markers in pea and wheat. Plant Cell Environ. 24, 1337-1344.
Heath R.L., Packer L., 1969. Photoperoxidation in isolated chloroplast. I. Kinetics and stoichiometry of fatty acid peroxidation. Arcg Biochem Biophys. 125, 189‐198.
Plewa M.J., Smith S.R., Wagner E.D., 1991. Diethyldithiocarbamate suppresses the plant activation of aromatic amines into mutagens by inhibiting tobacco cell peroxidase. Mutat ResFund Mol M. 247(1), 57-64.
Singleton V.L., Orthofer R., Lamuela-Raventos R.M., 1999. Analysis of total phenols and other oxidation substrates and antioxidants by means of Folin–Ciocalteu reagent. Methods Enzymol. 299, 152–178.
Miliauskas G., Venskutonis P.R., van Beek T.A., 2004. Screening of radical scavenging activity of some medicinal and aromatic plant extracts. Food Chem. 85(2), 231-237.
Ameen F., Al-Homaidan A.A., 2022. Improving the Efficiency of Vermicomposting of Polluted Organic Food Wastes by Adding Biochar and Mangrove Fungi. Chemosphere. 286, No. 131945. https:// doi.org/ 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.131945
Saleem K., Asghar M.A., Saleem M.H., Raza A., Kocsy G., Iqbal N., Ali B., Albeshr M.F., Bhat E.A., 2022. Chrysotile-AsbestosInduced Damage in Panicum Virgatum and Phleum Pretense Species and Its Alleviation by Organic-Soil Amendment. Sustainability. 14, 10824.
Goutam K.C., Goutam B., Susanta K.C., 2011. The effect of vermicompost and other fertilizers on cultivation of tomato plants. J Hortic For. 3, 42–45.
Coria-Cayupaán Y.S., de Pinto M.A.I.S., Nazareno M.A., 2009. Variations in bioactive substance contents and crop yields of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) cultivated in soils with different fertilization treatments. J Agric Food Chem. 57, 10122–10129.
Khan M.I., Afzal M.J., Bashir S., Naveed M., Anum S., Cheema S.A., Wakeel A., Sanaullah M., Ali M.H., Chen Z., 2021. Improving Nutrient Uptake, Growth, Yield and Protein Content in Chickpea by the Co-Addition of Phosphorus Fertilizers, Organic Manures, and Bacillus sp. MN-54. Agron. 11, 436.
Karnwal A., 2021. Pseudomonas spp., a zinc-solubilizing vermicompost bacteria with plant growth-promoting activity moderates zinc biofortification in tomato. Int J Veg Sci. 27, 398–412.
Benaffari W., Boutasknit A., Anli M., Ait-El-Mokhtar M., Ait-Rahou Y., Ben-Laouane R., Ben Ahmed H., Mitsui T., Baslam M., Meddich A., 2022. The native arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and vermicompost-based organic amendments enhance soil fertility, growth performance, and the drought stress tolerance of quinoa. Plants. 11, 393.
Hosseinzadeh S.R., Amiri H., Ismaili A., 2014. Nutrition and biochemical responses of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) to vermicompost fertilizer and water deficit stress. J Plant Nutr. 40, 2259–2268.
Rasool A., Ghani A., Nawaz R., Ahmad S., Shahzad K., Rebi A., Ali B., Zhou J., Ibrar Ahmad M., Faran Tahir M., Alwahibi M.S., Elshikh M.S., Ercisli S., 2023. Effects of Poultry Manure on the Growth, Physiology, Yield, and Yield-Related Traits of Maize Varieties. ACS Omega. 8(29), 25766–25779.
Hafez E.M., Omara A.E.D., Alhumaydhi F.A., El-Esawi M.A., 2021. Minimizing hazard impacts of soil salinity and water stress on wheat plants by soil application of vermicompost and biochar. Physiol Plant. 172, 587–602.
Sorkhi F., 2021. Effect of vermicompost fertilizer on antioxidant enzymes and chlorophyll contents in Borago officinalis under salinity stress. Iran J Plant Physiol. 11, 3589–3598.
Muhammad I., Yang L., Ahmad S., Farooq S., Al-Ghamdi A.A., Khan A., Zeeshan M., Elshikh M.S., Abbasi A.M., Zhou X-B. 2022. Nitrogen Fertilizer Modulates Plant Growth, Chlorophyll Pigments and Enzymatic Activities under Different Irrigation Regimes. Agron. 12(4), 845.
Wang W., Shen C., Xu Q., Zafar S., Du B., Xing D., 2022. Grain Yield, Nitrogen Use Efficiency and Antioxidant Enzymes of Rice under Different Fertilizer N Inputs and Planting Density. Agron. 12(2), 430.
Logan B., Demmig-Adams B., Rosenstiel T., Adams W., 1999. Effect of nitrogen limitation on foliar antioxidants in relationship to other metabolic characteristics. Planta. 209, 213-220.
Xu L., Yan D., Ren X., Wei Y., Zhou J., Zhao H., Liang M., 2016. Vermicompost improves the physiological and biochemical responses of blessed thistle (Silybum marianum Gaertn.) and peppermint (Mentha haplocalyx Briq) to salinity stress, Ind Crops Prod. 94, 574-585.
Afzal S., Chaudhary N., Singh N.K., 2021. Role of Soluble Sugars in Metabolism and Sensing Under Abiotic Stress. In: Aftab T., Hakeem K.R., Eds., Plant Growth Regulators. Springer: Cham, 2021. pp. 305-334.
Raza A., Charagh S., Abbas S., Hassan M.U., Saeed F., Haider S., Sharif R., Anand A., Corpas F.J., Jin W., Varshney R.K., 2023. Assessment of proline function in higher plants under extreme temperatures. Plant Biol (Stuttg). 25(3), 379-395.
Alhverdizadeh S., Danaee E., 2023. Effect of Humic Acid and Vermicompost on Some Vegetative Indices and Proline Content of Catharanthus roseous under LowWater Stress. Environ Eng Res. 9, 141–152.
Alamer K.H., Perveen S., Khaliq A., Zia Ul Haq M., Ibrahim M.U., Ijaz B., 2022. Mitigation of salinity stress in maize seedlings by the application of vermicompost and sorghum water extracts. Plants. 11, 2548.
Smirnoff N., Arnaud D., 2019. Hydrogen peroxide metabolism and functions in plants. New Phytol. 221(3), 1197-1214.
Kumar K., Debnath P., Singh S., Kumar N., 2023. An Overview of Plant Phenolics and Their Involvement in Abiotic Stress Tolerance. Stresses. 3, 570-585.
M’Piga P., Belanger R.R., Paulitz T.C., Benhamou N., 1997. Increased resistance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-lycopersici in tomato plants treated with the endophytic bacterium Pseudomonas fluorescens strain 63-28. Physiol Mol Plant Pathol. 50, 301- 320.
Baliyan S., Mukherjee R., Priyadarshini A., Vibhuti A., Gupta A., Pandey R.P., Chang C.M., 2022. Determination of Antioxidants by DPPH Radical Scavenging Activity and Quantitative Phytochemical Analysis of Ficus religiosa. Molecules. 27(4), 1326.
Rahman M.M., Islam M.B., Biswas M., Khurshid_Alam A.H.M., 2015. In vitro antioxidant and free radical scavenging activity of different parts of Tabebuia pallida growing in Bangladesh. BMC Res Notes. 8, 621.
Poozesh V., Asadi Ghalehni H., 2018. Effect of Sulfur Application on Growth, Photosynthetic Pigments, Antioxidant Activity and Arsenic Accumulation in Coriander (Coriandrum sativum) under Arsenic Stress. Journal of Chemical Health Risks. 8(4), 265-276.
Baumann J., Wurn G., Bruchlausen F.V., 1979. Prostaglandin synthetase inhibiting O2 radical scavenging properties of some flavonoids and related phenolic compounds. Deutsche Pharmakologische Gesellschaft abstracts of the 20th spring meeting, Naunyn-Schmiedebergs abstract no: R27 cited. Arc Pharmacol. 307, R1–77.
Albrechtová L.S.J., Latr A., Nedorost L., Pokluda R., Posta K., Vosátka M., 2012. Dual Inoculation with Mycorrhizal and Saprotrophic Fungi Applicable in Sustainable Cultivation Improves the Yield and Nutritive Value of Onion. Sci World J. 2012, 1–8.
Caruso G., Golubkina N., Seredin T., Sellitto B., 2018. Utilization of AMF in production of Allium species. Veg Crop Russ. 3, 85–90.
Golubkina N., Zamana S., Seredin T., Poluboyarinov P.A., Sokolov S., Baranova H., Krivenkov L., Pietrantonio L., Caruso G., 2019. Effect of Selenium Biofortification and Beneficial Microorganism Inoculation on Yield, Quality and Antioxidant Properties of Shallot Bulbs. Plants. 8, 102.
Ghanbari J., Khajoei-Nejad G., van Ruth S.M., Aghighi S., 2019. The possibility for improvement of flowering, corm properties, bioactive compounds, and antioxidant activity in saffron (Crocus sativus L.) by different nutritional regimes. Ind Crops Prod. 135, 301-310,
Mahmud M., Ramasamy S., Othman R., Abdullah R., Yaacob J.S., 2019. Effect of Vermicompost Application on Bioactive Properties and Antioxidant Potential of MD2 Pineapple Fruits. Agron. 9, 97.
