The effect of macroeconomic variables on total efficiency of the securities market Approach using state - space
Subject Areas : Bi-quarterly Journal of development economics and planning
A. Hortamani
1
(
- Assistant Professor Islamic Azad University, Dehaghan branch, Iran
)
M. Karimkhani
2
(
M.A of Economic Systems planning, Islamic Azad University, Dehaghan branch, Iran
)
M. Abdoli
3
(
University Teacher of Pyam-Nour University, Bonab-Jadid Branch
)
Keywords: Macroeconomic Variables, the total return index, state- space, Arbitrage pricing theory,
Abstract :
One of the important issues of Economic and financial researchers are the issue of the effect of economic variables on stock market performance. Because investors have different combinations of cash in their portfolios of financial assets, Shares, bank deposits, bonds, Gold and currency are Maintain Changes in monetary, exchange rate, inflation and interest rates, Individuals, demand is affected to hold each of assets including demand for the stock. This in turn affects the equities. It is believed that the price of the stock by some fundamental economic variables such a Inflation rate, exchange rate, interest rate and liquidity, are determined. In this study, the effects of three important economic variables, such as inflation, money supply, exchange rate returns on the market index is investigated. Period of time between contract research (2007-2012) and using a state - space have been analyzed. State-space model is a useful tool for dynamic system state variables are unobserved the results of the econometric models used to study space - the show. There is no Significant and positive relationship between inflation and the liquidity and efficiency of the stock exchange. Also there is significant negative correlation between the rate of return on the stock exchange there.