The effect of facilitators on enhancement of seed germination, seedling growth and establishment in some plant species

Subject Areas : Arid Land Management

parvin rokhforoz ¹ , Ardavan Ghorbani ² , Mehdi Moameri ³ , zeynab hazbavi ⁴ , Masoomeh Abbasi khalaki ⁵ , sudabeh gharemahmoodli ⁶

1 - PhD Student of Rangeland Science, Department of Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Iran
2 - of Range & Watershed Management, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
3 - University of Mohaghegh Ardabili
4 - Assistant Professor, Department of Natural Resources, Water Management Research Center, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
5 - Department of Range and Watershed Management, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
6 - PhD Graduate in Watershed Management Science and Engineering, Gorgan University of Agricultural Science and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran

Received: 2023-03-29 Accepted : 2024-02-21

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