Agriculture productivity effects on the Iran economic Growth
Subject Areas :F. DABIRI 1 , S. KHoshnevis Yazdi 2 , F. Zandi 3
1 - کارشناس ارشد اقتصاد نظری،دانشکده حقوق،علوم سیاسی و اقتصادی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران جنوب
2 - استادیار دانشکده حقوق،علوم سیاسی و اقتصادی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران جنوب
3 - عضو هئیت علمی دانشکده حقوق علوم سیاسی و اقتصادی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران جنوب
Keywords: Economic Growth, agriculture, Capital, Total Factorial productivity, labor, Kendrick index, ARDL and error correction model ECM,
Abstract :
Today,the most important goal of economic countries is achieving to economic Growth through productivity improving productivity improving can be achieved by optimum utilization of the production factors and it plays an important role in continuous economic growth and sustainable development. Productivity of factors of production in agriculture sector is very important.Because in Iran,agriculture is the largest production sector after oil and services that has allocated around 20 present of Gross national product and main share of non oil export to it.Moreover,relation between agriculture former and hinder with other sectors will help output growth and employment,by increasing population and limiting resources,require optimum utilization of resources and increasing production factors productivity.In this study,data have been used as annually time series of data for the period of persian data 1350 till persian data1387.And variable of agriculture productivity is computed by using Kendrick index and then influence of agriculture productivity to economic Growth is estimated by model of ARDL and ECM that the test results indicate the signs of estimated coefficients for all variables match with visionary asters and the variable of capital,agriculture productivity,labor have positive and meaningful influence in economic Growth.And Granger causality test showed that there is a overhand relationship from agriculture productivity to economic growth.
