بررسی عوامل موثر بر مدیریت ریسک در بین زنان برنجکار شهرستان ساری، ایران

Subject Areas : Environmental policy and management

Mehdi  Charmchian Langerodi ¹ (Assistant professor of Agricultural Extension and Education Department, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran.)

Received: 2014-06-10 Accepted : 2014-09-05 Published : 2015-12-01

Keywords: روشهای مدیریت ریسک, زنان برنجکار, منبع وام‌گیری, ساری,

Abstract :

پژوهش حاضر با هدف شناسایی عوامل موثر در مدیریت ریسک در بین زنان برنجکار شهرستان ساری انجام شد. جامعه آماری تحقیق 1677نفر از زنان برنجکار شهرستان ساری می­باشند. نمونه­­گیری تصادفی طبقه­ای در این مطالعه به کاربرده شد و 248 نفراز زنان برنجکار انتخاب شدند. تجزیه و تحلیل داده­ها در دو بخش آمار توصیفی و استنباطی با استفاده از نرم­افزار SPSSWin16 انجام شد. آلفا کرونباخ و تتای ترتیبی سوالات پرسشنامه به ترتیب 0/84 و 0/89 بدست آمد. زنان برنجکار بیشتر از روشهایی مانند میزان مشاوره با کارشناسان کشاورزی، میزان آگاهی زنان از زمان کاشت و برداشت مناسب و میزان انجام عملیات (مانند کاشت) برنجکاری مشارکتی با دیگران برای مدیریت ریسک استفاده می­نمایند. توانمندسازی مدیریت ریسک در بین زنان برنجکار شهرستان ساری از عناصر مختلف تاثیر می­ پذیرد که 29/3 درصد واریانس مدیریت ریسک توسط سه عامل میزان مشکلات مالی در امور مربوط به برنجکاری، سطح تحصیلات زن برنجکار و منبع وام­گیری تبیین می­شود.

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